Results 31 to 40 of about 889,387 (243)

An Overview of Comet Assay Application for Detecting DNA Damage in Aquatic Animals

open access: yesAgriculture, 2023
This review discusses several research studies that employed comet assay to evaluate the environmental impact of genotoxins in aquatic environments. It focuses on in vivo and in situ studies of aquatic animals.
Nan Jiang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic modeling for the COMET-assay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We present a stochastic model for single cell gel electrophoresis (COMET-assay) data. Essential is the use of point process structures, renewal theory and reduction to intensity histograms for further data ...
Hösel, V.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Antioxidants and the Comet assay

open access: yesMutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research, 2009
It is widely accepted that antioxidants, either endogenous or from the diet, play a key role in preserving health. They are able to quench radical species generated in situations of oxidative stress, either triggered by pathologies or xenobiotics, and they protect the integrity of DNA from genotoxicants.
Cemeli, Eduardo   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotoxicity of nitroso compounds and sodium dichromate in a model combining organ cultures of human nasal epithelia and the comet assay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Genotoxic effects of xenobiotics are a possible step in tumor initiation in the mucosa of the upper aerodigestive tract. Using the comet assay, detecting genotoxicity in human tissue has been restricted to single incubations in vitro, but in vivo most ...
Bergner, Albrecht   +7 more
core   +1 more source

PCLS (Precision Cut Lung Slices) as a putative model for genotoxicity testing by application of the comet assay

open access: yes, 2022
S.2Actually, precision cut lung slices are under extensive investigation to serve as a model for acute inhalation toxicology. Slices can be employed as an ex-vivo/in-vitro model as alternative method in the context of REACH and the 3Rs. Moreover, this in
Sewald, K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Using a medium-throughput comet assay to evaluate the global DNA methylation status of single cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
The comet assay is a simple and cost effective technique, commonly used to analyse and quantify DNA damage in individual cells. The versatility of the comet assay allows introduction of various modifications to the basic technique.
Angelique eLewies   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single Cell Analysis of Human RAD18-Dependent DNA Post-Replication Repair by Alkaline Bromodeoxyuridine Comet Assay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Damage to DNA can block replication progression resulting in gaps in the newly synthesized DNA. Cells utilize a number of post-replication repair (PRR) mechanisms such as the RAD18 controlled translesion synthesis or template switching to overcome the ...
Himabindu Gali   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparative Evaluation of Genotoxicity of Captan in Amphibian Larvae (Xenopus laevis and Pleurodeles waltl) Using the Comet Assay and the Micronucleus Test [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Captan (N-trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide) is a fungicide used to inhibit the growth of many types of fungi on plants used as foodstuffs.
Gauthier, Laury   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Minimum Information for Reporting on the Comet Assay (MIRCA): recommendations for describing comet assay procedures and results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The comet assay is a widely used test for the detection of DNA damage and repair activity. However, there are interlaboratory differences in reported levels of baseline and induced damage in the same experimental systems.
Møller, Peter   +148 more
core   +3 more sources

Interpreting sperm DNA damage in a diverse range of mammalian sperm by means of the two-tailed comet assay

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
Sperm DNA damage is associated with fertilization failure, impaired pre-and post- embryo implantation and poor pregnancy outcome. A series of methodologies to assess DNA damage in spermatozoa have been developed but most are unable to differentiate ...
Elva I eCortes-Gutierrez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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