Results 81 to 90 of about 24,198,541 (380)

The Human Platelet as an Innate Immune Cell: Interactions Between Activated Platelets and the Complement System

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Platelets play an essential role in maintaining homeostasis in the circulatory system after an injury by forming a platelet thrombus, but they also occupy a central node in the intravascular innate immune system.
O. Eriksson   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complement System Part II: Role in Immunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
The complement system has been considered for a long time as a simple lytic cascade, aimed to kill bacteria infecting the host organism. Nowadays, this vision has changed and it is well accepted that complement is a complex innate immune surveillance ...
N. Merle   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complement in Sickle Cell Disease: Are We Ready for Prime Time?

open access: yesJournal of Blood Medicine, 2021
Christos Varelas,1 Athina Tampaki,2 Ioanna Sakellari,1 &Agr;chilles Anagnostopoulos,1 Eleni Gavriilaki,1,* Efthymia Vlachaki2,* 1Hematology Department – BMT Unit, G.
Varelas C   +5 more
doaj  

Antimicrobial peptides and complement in neonatal hypoxia-ischemia induced brain damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a clinical condition in the neonate, resulting from oxygen deprivation around the time of birth. HIE affects 1-5/1000 live births worldwide and is associated with the development of neurological deficits ...
Hristova, M, Rocha-Ferreira, E
core   +1 more source

An “Outside-In” and “Inside-Out” Consideration of Complement in the Multiple Sclerosis Brain: Lessons From Development and Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
The last 15 years have seen an explosion of new findings on the role of complement, a major arm of the immune system, in the central nervous system (CNS) compartment including contributions to cell migration, elimination of synapse during development ...
B. Paul Morgan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of Complement System in Ischemic Stroke: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAging and Disease, 2019
The complement system is an essential part of innate immunity, typically conferring protection via eliminating pathogens and accumulating debris.
Yuanyuan Ma   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tautological systems and free divisors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We introduce tautological system defined by prehomogenous actions of reductive algebraic groups. If the complement of the open orbit is a linear free divisor satisfying a certain finiteness condition, we show that these systems underly mixed Hodge ...
Macarro, Luis Narváez   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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