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Conditioned place preferences for virtual alcohol cues
Behavioural Brain Research, 2023This study examined whether a conditioned place preference (CPP) could be established for a virtual reality (VR) room that previously contained virtual alcohol stimuli. 298 undergraduates with varying levels of alcohol use completed six, three-minute conditioning sessions in which they were confined to one of two visually-distinct VR rooms: one of the ...
Skyler M, Sklenarik +2 more
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PCP and conditioned place preferences
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1989Phencyclidine (PCP), in doses of 0.25, 0.35, and 0.45 mg/kg, was administered systemically to male Sprague-Dawley rats in order to determine if a positive conditioned place preference (CPP) could be achieved. Other subjects received systemic injections of morphine, 4.0 mg/kg, as a standard for comparison.
S H, Marglin +3 more
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Nicotine place preference in a biased conditioned place preference design
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 2008Conditioned place preference (CPP) is often more effectively produced with nicotine using a biased procedure. Interpretation of results can be problematic, however, given that doses that produce CPP in rats have acute anxiolytic and residual anxiogenic effects. We tested three groups of male rats in a biased, 2-chambered apparatus.
Jennifer M, Brielmaier +2 more
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Clozapine attenuates cocaine conditioned place preference
Life Sciences, 1994Clozapine, an atypical neuroleptic, has dopamine and serotonin antagonist actions that suggest its potential as a cocaine abuse pharmacotherapy. Yet, self-administration and discriminative stimulus studies in animals have reported both an enhancement and a partial blockade of cocaine's behavioral effects with clozapine.
T A, Kosten, E J, Nestler
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Reinforcer revaluation and conditioned place preference
Physiology & Behavior, 1997Conditioned place preference (CPP) tests provide a novel way of testing an animal's ability to respond to direct manipulation of its motivational state. In the first of two studies, rats exhibited an appropriate preference for a place previously paired with either food or fluid, depending on their current motivational state (hungry or thirsty ...
S M, Perks, P G, Clifton
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What's conditioned in conditioned place preference?
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2013Conditioned place preference (CPP) is a learned behavior shown in many vertebrates, including humans. CPP occurs when a subject comes to prefer one place more than others because the preferred location has been paired previously with rewarding events.
Joseph P, Huston +3 more
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Nicotine-induced conditioned place preference and conditioned place aversion in mice
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1995The motivational effects of nicotine were examined in mice using an unbiased place conditioning design. Swiss-Webster mice received four 15-min parings of a tactile stimulus with different doses of nicotine (0.25-2.0 mg/kg, IP). A different tactile stimulus was paired with saline injections.
F O, Risinger, R A, Oakes
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Adenosine receptor agents and conditioned place preference
General Pharmacology: The Vascular System, 19971. The effects of different doses of the adenosine agonists N5-ethylcarboxamido-adenosine (NECA), R-isomer of N6-phenylisopropyladenosine (R-PIA), and N6-cyclohexyladenosine (CHA) or of the antagonists theophylline and 8-phenyltheophylline (8-PT) on conditioned place preference (CPP) have been studied. 2.
M R, Zarrindast, A A, Moghadamnia
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