Results 31 to 40 of about 1,389,910 (274)

On the Monotonicity of a Nondifferentially Mismeasured Binary Confounder

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2020
Suppose that we are interested in the average causal effect of a binary treatment on an outcome when this relationship is confounded by a binary confounder. Suppose that the confounder is unobserved but a nondifferential proxy of it is observed.
Peña Jose M.
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Adjustment Sets from Observational and Limited Experimental Data

open access: yes, 2020
Estimating causal effects from observational data is not always possible due to confounding. Identifying a set of appropriate covariates (adjustment set) and adjusting for their influence can remove confounding bias; however, such a set is typically not ...
Cooper, Gregory, Triantafillou, Sofia
core   +2 more sources

A confounding bridge approach for double negative control inference on causal effects

open access: yesStatistical Theory and Related Fields
Unmeasured confounding is a key challenge for causal inference. In this paper, we establish a framework for unmeasured confounding adjustment with negative control variables.
Wang Miao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

trends and confounding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Ergebnisse zur Dekubitusprävalenz sind wichtige Indikatoren für das Ausmaß der Erkrankung in unterschiedlichen Sektoren und Bereichen des deutschen Gesundheitswesens.
Lahmann, Nils Axel
core   +1 more source

A note on a sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding, and the related E-value

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2020
Unmeasured confounding is one of the most important threats to the validity of observational studies. In this paper we scrutinize a recently proposed sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding.
Sjölander Arvid
doaj   +1 more source

Confounding

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychiatry, 2007
Confounding is a statistical concept that is important to all researchers.The concept of confounding is explained with the help of an amusing but true example. Simple explanations about and examples of confounding are provided. Methods to deal with confounding are detailed and their applications and disadvantages are examined.Attention to confounding ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Survival Outcomes and Complications Among Canadian Children With Retinoblastoma: A Population‐Based Report From CYP‐C

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Retinoblastoma (RB) is the most common pediatric ocular cancer, yet population‐based data on survival and risk factors remain limited. This study aimed to describe survival in a large national RB cohort and identify predictors of death and complications.
Samuel Sassine   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized Selumetinib Dosing in Pediatric Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Insights From a Pilot Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate selumetinib exposure using therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) in pediatric patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and plexiform neurofibromas (PN), assess interpatient pharmacokinetic variability, and explore the relationship between drug exposure, clinical response, and adverse effects.
Janka Kovács   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting confounding in multivariate linear models via spectral analysis

open access: yes, 2017
We study a model where one target variable Y is correlated with a vector X:=(X_1,...,X_d) of predictor variables being potential causes of Y. We describe a method that infers to what extent the statistical dependences between X and Y are due to the ...
Janzing, Dominik, Schoelkopf, Bernhard
core   +1 more source

NRASQ61R Expression in Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Causes Enlarged Vessels, Hemorrhagic Chylous Effusions, and High Mortality in a Mouse Model of Kaposiform Lymphangiomatosis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Kaposiform lymphangiomatosis (KLA) is an aggressive complex lymphatic anomaly. Patients exhibit malformed lymphatic vessels and often develop hemorrhagic effusions and elevated angiopoietin‐2 (Ang‐2) levels. A somatic NRAS p.Q61R (NRASQ61R) mutation has been associated with KLA.
C. Griffin McDaniel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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