Results 131 to 140 of about 45,599 (229)

Regulation of human CYP2C9 expression by electrophilic stress involves AP-1 activation and DNA looping [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 are important human enzymes that metabolize therapeutic drugs, environmental chemicals and physiologically important endogenous compounds.
Goldstein, J. A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Decrease in Farnesoid X Receptor, Pregnane X Receptor and Constitutive Androstane Receptor in the Liver after Intestinal Ischemia-Reperfusion

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2012
Purpose. Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) damages remote organs, including the liver, and promotes multi-organ failure (MOF). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying acute liver injury after intestinal I/R have not been completely elucidated ...
Jiro Ogura   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on Regioselective Binding Mode of Steroid Molecules in Homology Modeled Cytochrome P450-2C11 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this study, we investigated the regioselective binding mode of steroid molecules and structure requirements for steroid molecules for 16[alpha]-hydroxylation by Cytochrome P450-2C11.
Eiichi Akaho   +3 more
core   +1 more source

NRF2-Independent Regulation of Intestinal Constitutive Androstane Receptor by the Pro-Oxidants Cadmium and Isothiocyanate in hUGT1 Mice

open access: yesDrug Metabolism And Disposition, 2019
Environmental toxicants such as heavy metals from contaminated water or soil and isothiocyanates (ITC) from dietary sources act as pro-oxidants by directly generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) or through depleting cellular antioxidants such as ...
M. Paszek, R. Tukey
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of FSH on testicular morphology and spermatogenesis in gonadotrophin-deficient hypogonadal mice lacking androgen receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and androgen act to stimulate and maintain spermatogenesis. FSH acts directly on the Sertoli cells to stimulate germ cell number and acts indirectly to increase androgen production by the Leydig cells.
Abel, M.H.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Adenosine Deaminases Acting on RNA Downregulate the Expression of Constitutive Androstane Receptor in the Human Liver–Derived Cells by Attenuating Splicing

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2019
Adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs) enzymes-catalyzing adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing possibly modulates gene expression and function. In this study, we investigated whether ADARs regulate the expression of human constitutive androstane receptor
Masataka Nakano, T. Fukami, M. Nakajima
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Porcine interleukin-6 enhances the expression of CYP2C33 through a constitutive androstane receptor/retinoid X receptor-mediated pathway

open access: yesXenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 2019
Cytochrome P450, which is expressed in humans and other animals, is a superfamily of drug-metabolizing enzymes that play important roles in the metabolism of endogenous and xenobiotic substrates via oxidation, peroxidation and reduction.
Lixia Xie   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Allyl sulfur compounds and cellular detoxification system: effects and perspectives in cancer therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Natural organosulfur compounds (OSCs) have been shown to have chemopreventive effects and to suppress the proliferation of tumor cells in vitro through the induction of apoptosis.
Melino, S, Paci, M, Sabelli, R
core   +1 more source

Biology of PXR [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Hormonal homeostasis is essential for a variety of physiological and pathological processes. Elimination and detoxification of xenobiotics, such as drugs introduced into the human body, could disrupt the balance of hormones due to the induction of drug ...
Dai, Shu   +4 more
core  

Discovery of novel oestrogen receptor α agonists and antagonists by screening a revisited privileged structure moiety for nuclear receptors

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Bisphenol A (BPA) is used as an industrial raw material for polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins; however, various concerns have been reported regarding its status as an endocrine-disrupting chemical.
Takahiro Masuya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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