Results 31 to 40 of about 1,182 (251)

Agricultural waste compost enhances seedling retention rate of continuous cropping Panax ginseng by improving soil properties and microbial community structure

Industrial Crops and Products
To address the issues of microecological imbalance and plant growth inhibition caused by continuous cropping soil of Panax ginseng, this study utilized different ratios of pig manure, cow manure, chicken manure, edible fungal medium, and corn stover to ...
Siwei Qiao, Chunyuan Zhou, Zheng Li, Ying Yu, Juan Song, Yinping Jin, Shiquan Xu, Hao Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of planting Phallus rubrovolvatus on physicochemical and microbial properties and functional groups of soil

Annals of Microbiology, 2023
Purpose Soil microbial communities are critically important to agricultural ecosystems. The present study aimed to evaluate the changes in soil microbial community composition and functional groups after planting Phallus rubrovolvatus.
Xu Gao, Mengjiao Ding, Tao Wu, Xiaohua Deng, Qiang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ChicGrasp: Imitation‐Learning‐Based Customized Dual‐Jaw Gripper Control for Manipulation of Delicate, Irregular Bio‐Products

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Automated poultry processing lines still rely on humans to lift slippery, easily bruised carcasses onto a shackle conveyor. Deformability, anatomical variance, and hygiene rules make conventional suction and scripted motions unreliable. We present ChicGrasp, an end‐to‐end hardware‐software co‐designed imitation learning framework, to offer a ...
Amirreza Davar, Zhengtong Xu, Siavash Mahmoudi, Pouya Sohrabipour, Chaitanya Pallerla, Yu She, Wan Shou, Philip Glen Crandall, Dongyi Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technical Feasibility Study of Autonomous Field Robot‐Based on‐the‐go Assessment of Soil Nutrients Using Ion‐Sensitive Field‐Effect Transistors

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Autonomous field robots equipped with ISFET‐based sensors enable rapid, spatially resolved soil nutrient analysis directly in the field. An automated system based on the BoniRob platform is presented for standardized on‐site extraction and measurement of key macronutrients and soil pH.
Vadim Riedel, Stefan Hinck, Edgar Peiter, Arno Ruckelshausen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizosphere Microbial Community Diversity and Function Analysis of Cut Chrysanthemum During Continuous Monocropping

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
As an ornamental flower crop, the long-term continuous monocropping of cut chrysanthemum causes frequent occurrence of diseases, seriously affecting the quality of cut chrysanthemum.
Tan Wang, Tan Wang, Kexin Yang, Qingyun Ma, Qingyun Ma, Xu Jiang, Yiqing Zhou, Delong Kong, Zhiye Wang, Rebecca E. Parales, Lin Li, Xin Zhao, Zhiyong Ruan, Zhiyong Ruan, Zhiyong Ruan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of continuous cropping on soil fertility, microbial communities, and crop growth under different tobacco varieties in a field study

Environmental Sciences Europe
Continuous cropping obstacles are significant factors that limit the yield and quality of tobacco. Thus, the selection and breeding of varieties is a crucial strategy for mitigating these challenges. However, the effects and mechanisms by which different
Hao Xia, Chaoqiang Jiang, Muhammad Riaz, Fei Yu, Qing Dong, Yifeng Yan, Chaolong Zu, Chuyue Zhou, Jitao Wang, Jia Shen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil bacterial community response to continuous cropping of cotton

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionLong-term continuous cropping may result in the outbreak and proliferation of soil-borne diseases, as well as reduction in annual crop production.
Zheng Ma, Zheng Ma, Zheng Ma, Peng Li, Chuanzhen Yang, Zili Feng, Zili Feng, Hongjie Feng, Hongjie Feng, Yalin Zhang, Yalin Zhang, Lihong Zhao, Lihong Zhao, Jinglong Zhou, Heqin Zhu, Heqin Zhu, Feng Wei, Feng Wei, Feng Wei   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source