Results 71 to 80 of about 25,888 (262)

Histamine and the mechanisms of nausea and vomiting: Translating the uncertain pharmacology of cyclizine

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley   +1 more source

c‐Rel–dependent Chk2 signaling regulates the DNA damage response limiting hepatocarcinogenesis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In response to genotoxic injury, c‐Rel upregulates ATM‐Chk2‐p53 pathway DNA damage proteins to limiting hepatocarcinogenesis. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer‐related death. The NF‐κB transcription factor family subunit c‐Rel is typically protumorigenic; however, it has recently been reported as a
Jack Leslie   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-year adolescent bone mineral density and bone formation marker changes through the use or lack of use of combined hormonal contraceptives

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2019
Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of two low-dose combined oral contraceptives on bone metabolism in adolescents for one year. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study.
Anapaula da Conceição Bisi Rizzo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient‐reported outcomes and medication errors during oral antitumour therapy in paediatrics: Results from the youngAMBORA care programme

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Increasing use of oral antitumour therapeutics (OAT) in paediatrics is associated with numerous advantages, but also with error‐prone aspects. Based on the randomized AMBORA trial including adults treated with various OAT, we developed a tailored pharmacological/pharmaceutical care programme for children and their caregivers during OAT treatment ...
Phyllis Lensker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nationwide assessment of hepatocellular adenoma resection: Indications and pathological discordance

open access: yesHepatology Communications, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Hepatocellular adenomas (HCAs) are benign liver tumors associated with bleeding or malignant transformation. Data on the indication for surgery are scarce. We analyzed indications and outcome of patients operated for HCAs < 50 mm compared to HCAs ≥ 50 mm. Changes in final postoperative diagnosis were assessed.
Martijn P. D. Haring   +70 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caveolin‐1 enriched apoptotic bodies derived from oral hard palate orchestrate bone remodeling to treat heterotopic ossification

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Downregulated CAV1 in HO is restored via apoptotic bodies from PMSCs, which reprogram bone remodeling by delivering CAV1 to target cells, highlighting the therapeutic role of EV subtypes in heterotopic ossification. Abstract Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a pathological process characterized by ectopic bone formation in non‐osseous tissues, with an ...
Yuchen Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contraceptives with folate – new possibilities for prophylaxis of fetal congenital abnormalities

open access: yesГинекология, 2013
Neural tube defects (NTD) are a group of fetal congenital abnormalities which are formed in the first weeks of embryonal development. NTDs are formed when neural tube is not fully closed for the first 28 days after conception, i.e when a woman does not ...
V N Prilepskaya   +2 more
doaj  

Bridging the translational gap in clinical nanomedicine: From rational design to clinical reality

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology offers a multi‐faceted approach to modern healthcare, encompassing high‐sensitivity diagnostic imaging, innovative vaccine delivery, and targeted therapeutics. This review explores how these nanomedicine applications address critical challenges in cancer recurrence and the treatment of neurologic and respiratory diseases to combat rising
Ahmed H. Ghonaim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical management of persistent gingival recession after sepsis‐associated gingival necrosis in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus: A case report

open access: yesClinical Advances in Periodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sepsis‐associated gingival necrosis is an uncommon oral manifestation that may result in extensive gingival recession after the resolution of the acute phase. Methods This report presents the 2‐year follow‐up of periodontal management in a 38‐year‐old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus, who developed septic shock accompanied by
Risako Mikami   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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