Results 71 to 80 of about 2,374,663 (244)

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heart rate variability dynamics during controlled hypotension with nicardipine, remifentanil and dexmedetomidine

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: This study was done to investigate how nicardipine, remifentanil and dexmedetomidine affect the balance of the autonomic nervous system in patients receiving controlled hypotension under general anaesthesia by evaluating heart rate ...
신서경   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Assessment‐driven learning: Using a redesigned table test in anatomy lab—Pilot study

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract The table test is a formative, group‐based assessment conducted during cadaveric dissection. The anatomy faculty at Carle Illinois College of Medicine modified its structure (redesigned table test) to include individual accountability (one question per student) and a collaborative clinical application question.
Wessam Ibrahim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Isoflurane and Sevoflurane for Controlled Hypotension in Endoscopic Sinus Surgeries and Tympanomastoidectomy

open access: yesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2014
Introduction & Objective: Even a little bleeding can adversely affect the surgeon's ability to visualize the region to be operated in ENT operations.
Bijan Yazdi   +2 more
doaj  

Magnesium Sulfate Versus Dexmedetomidine in Controlled Hypotension During Spine Surgeries

open access: yesSVU - International Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Recent years have seen an unusually large number of patients undergoing posterior spine operations. Studies have recorded blood loss between 1 and 3 liters for posterior spine procedures.
Abady A. Abdellah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Table1_Prophylactic intravenous norepinephrine for the prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean section: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.DOCX

open access: yes, 2023
Introduction: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the potential dose–response relationship between prophylactic norepinephrine (NE) infusion rates and the risks of hypotension during cesarean section following spinal anesthesia.Methods: Randomized ...
Yuan Li (67017)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Adverse immunostimulation in early phase clinical trials: Key findings and recommendations based on the investigator's clinical experience

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Problem setting The emergence of therapeutic proteins has coincided with an increase of acute adverse immunostimulation (AIS). AIS has occured in clinical trials despite compliance with regulatory guidelines on preclinical evaluation and its incidence is anticipated to increase even further.
Juliette A. van den Noort   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐related differences in hydroxychloroquine‐associated adverse events: A pharmacovigilance study based on the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This real‐world pharmacovigilance study utilizes FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) data (2004–2024) to characterize age‐related disparities in hydroxychloroquine (HCQ)‐associated adverse events (AEs), addressing gaps in age‐stratified risk assessment. Methods Disproportionality analysis (reporting odds ratios, RORs) and parametric Weibull
Guanghan Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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