Results 81 to 90 of about 310,882 (171)

MRI Characterization of Structural Brain Abnormalities in NGLY1 Deficiency

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, Volume 86, Issue 6, October 2026.
Structural MRI from 11 patients with NGLY1 deficiency, an ultrarare neurodevelopmental disorder, revealed reduced subcortical volume (thalamus and putamen) across ages and reduced cortical surface area in younger patients. These measures tracked with clinical features such as seizures and gait disturbance, supporting brain imaging as a candidate ...
Emily L. Dennis, Lei Zhu, William F. Mueller, Jennifer W. Cook, Gracie Morrison, Matt Wilsey, Ryan Dant, Selina Dwight, Kevin J. Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of altered cortical gyrification and psychopathological symptoms in patients with first-episode drug-naive schizophrenia

, 2021
Altered brain gyrification in diverse cortical regions has been reported in patients with schizophrenia, which possibly reflects deviations in early neurodevelopment.
Zhang, Xiangyang, Wang, Dongmei, Zhou, Huixia, Xu, Hang, Cao, Bo, Wang, Jiesi, Huixia Zhou, Bo Cao, Dongmei Wang, Xiangyang Zhang, Jiesi Wang, Hang Xu   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic and microstructural differences in the cortical plate of gyri and sulci during gyrification in fetal sheep

, 2020
Gyrification of the cerebral cortex is a developmentally important process, but the mechanisms that drive cortical folding are not fully known. Theories propose that changes within the cortical plate (CP) cause gyrification, yet differences between the ...
Courtney Gilchrist (20070084), David Walker (18045133), Stéphane Sizonenko (121563), Margie Castillo-Melendez (480838), Shreya Rana (20044950), Mary Tolcos (18027436), Sebastian Quezada Rojas (20064630), Yohan van de Looij (121534), Nadia Hale (14858713)   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Polymicrogyria and Cardiac Arrhythmia in a Neonate With Biallelic Stop‐Gain Variant in TMEM161B: Expanding the Phenotype

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
Miriam Bertrand, Ute Grasshoff, Cornelia Wiechers, Dennis Witt, Vivien Richter, Andreas Dufke, Karl Oliver Kagan, Tobias B. Haack   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal MRI studies of children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A systematic review

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Volume 80, Issue 10, Page 789-812, October 2026.
We reviewed longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies exploring the brain development of children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Specifically, we conducted a systematic review of papers published until 9 September 2025 in English on pediatric patients with ADHD.
Ayaka Ishii‐Takahashi, Yuzu Yoshimaru, Dwi Muhammad, Takuya Kawahara, Rio Yamaguchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CJP_Supplimental_Final_1.29.20. - A Prospective Longitudinal Investigation of Cortical Thickness and Gyrification in Schizophrenia

, 2020
CJP_Supplimental_Final_1.29.20. for A Prospective Longitudinal Investigation of Cortical Thickness and Gyrification in Schizophrenia by Eric A. Nelson, Nina V. Kraguljac, David M. White, Ripu D. Jindal, Ah L. Shin and Adrienne C.
Ah L. Shin (8413719), Adrienne C. Lahti (6020453), David M. White (8413713), Eric A. Nelson (1535983), Nina V. Kraguljac (6020441), Ripu D. Jindal (8413716)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Baboon as a Model to Study Human Health and Complex Disease

American Journal of Primatology, Volume 88, Issue 9, September 2026.
Baboons remain underappreciated as models of human biology and disease offering a distinct combination of biological and practical properties. In this review, we evaluate the baboon as a model for human complex diseases and make the case for broader use of baboons in translational research.
Brittany Hazzard, Yoav Gilad
wiley   +1 more source

MRI-based spectral analysis of fetal brain gyrification in typical development and in lissencephaly and polymicrogyria

Scientific Reports
Cortical gyrification is a key marker of fetal brain development and is typically assessed qualitatively on ultrasound or MRI. While previous quantitative approaches have characterized gestational trajectories in typically developing (TD) fetuses, only a
Bossmat Yehuda, Rotem Gal, Yair Wexler, Aviad Rabinowich, Elka Miller, Liat Ben Sira, Dafna Ben Bashat   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical morphological changes in stroke-associated dysarthria patients

Frontiers in Neurology
ObjectivePost-stroke dysarthria (DYS) severely affects communication, yet cortical morphological alterations remain insufficiently characterized. This study applied surface-based morphometry (SBM) to examine cortical changes in DYS and their association ...
Jin Zhou, Jin Zhou, Shilong Zhao, Wenjing Zhang, Tianyuan Wei, Hongxia Zhang, Hongxia Zhang, Hongxia Zhang, Weijin Liu, Weijin Liu, Weijin Liu, Chunlin Li, Xiaoxia Du, Xiaoxia Du   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Cortical Plasticity and Peripheral Nervous Injury: Insights, Mechanisms, and Future Directions

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Peripheral nerve injury induces dynamic cortical plasticity, driven by molecular mechanisms such as BDNF and neurotransmitter systems. This review synthesizes subtype‐specific plasticity patterns: compressive injuries trigger rapid reorganization, while metabolic neuropathies lead to maladaptive changes.
Cong Cheng, Dong Gao, Yaojie Shen, Xi Wang, Junxi Dai, Yaoxian Xiang, Zongyuan Jiang, Zongqi You, Junjian Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source