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Therapeutic Applications of the CRISPR-Cas System
The clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-Cas system has revolutionized genetic engineering due to its simplicity, stability, and precision since its discovery. This technology is utilized in a variety of fields, from basic research in medicine and biology to medical diagnosis and treatment, and its potential is unbounded as new ...
Kyungmin Kang +3 more
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Application of CRISPR Cas Systems for Biosensing
The essential properties of a biosensor are its sensitivity and selectivity to detect, monitor and quantify the biomarker(s) for the interests of medicine [...]
Chung Chiun Liu, Yifan Dai
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CRISPR-Cas systems in Proteus mirabilis
The Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) is a bacterial defense mechanism against bacteriophages composed of two different parts: the CRISPR array and the Cas genes. The spacer acquisition is done by the adaptation module consisting of the hallmark Cas1 Cas2 proteins, which inserts new spacers into the CRISPR array.
Mahnaz Shafaei, Fallah +3 more
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Application of different types of CRISPR/Cas-based systems in bacteria
As important genome editing tools, CRISPR/Cas systems, especially those based on type II Cas9 and type V Cas12a, are widely used in genetic and metabolic engineering of bacteria.
Zhenquan Liu +4 more
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Using CRISPR-Cas systems as antimicrobials [PDF]
Although CRISPR-Cas systems naturally evolved to provide adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea, Cas nucleases can be co-opted to target chromosomal sequences rather than invasive genetic elements. Although genome editing is the primary outcome of self-targeting using CRISPR-based technologies in eukaryotes, self-targeting by CRISPR is typically ...
Bikard, David, Barrangou, Rodolphe
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Optimization of CRISPR–Cas system for clinical cancer therapy
Cancer is a genetic disease caused by alterations in genome and epigenome and is one of the leading causes for death worldwide. The exploration of disease development and therapeutic strategies at the genetic level have become the key to the treatment of
Xiang Meng +7 more
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Background: The CRISPR-Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats–CRISPR-associated proteins) systems are the short DNA sequences and RNA-dependent nuclease involved in the adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea. The type of CRISPR-
Anand Babu Kannadasan +2 more
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Research advances on pathogenic nucleic acid detection technology based on CRIPSR/Cas system
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein (Cas) (CRISPR/Cas) system, an ancient bacterial and archaeal immune system, has rapidly developed into a popular gene-editing tool, which largely promotes the ...
LI Hongzhao +4 more
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Viral Diversity Threshold for Adaptive Immunity in Prokaryotes
Bacteria and archaea face continual onslaughts of rapidly diversifying viruses and plasmids. Many prokaryotes maintain adaptive immune systems known as clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated genes (Cas ...
Ariel D. Weinberger +4 more
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Functional Features and Current Applications of the RNA‐Targeting Type VI CRISPR‐Cas Systems
CRISPR‐Cas systems are a form of prokaryotic adaptive immunity that employs RNA‐guided endonucleases (Cas effectors) to cleave foreign genetic elements.
Vanja Perčulija +3 more
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