Results 11 to 20 of about 8,792 (226)

The human crystallin gene families [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2012
Crystallins are the abundant, long-lived proteins of the eye lens. The major human crystallins belong to two different superfamilies: the small heat-shock proteins (α-crystallins) and the βγ-crystallins.
Wistow Graeme
doaj   +2 more sources

The Effect of Attractive Interactions and Macromolecular Crowding on Crystallins Association. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
In living systems proteins are typically found in crowded environments where their effective interactions strongly depend on the surrounding medium. Yet, their association and dissociation needs to be robustly controlled in order to enable biological ...
Jiachen Wei   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

In vivo substrates of the lens molecular chaperones αA-crystallin and αB-crystallin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
αA-crystallin and αB-crystallin are members of the small heat shock protein family and function as molecular chaperones and major lens structural proteins.
Usha P Andley   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Generation of Lens Progenitor Cells and Lentoid Bodies from Pluripotent Stem Cells: Novel Tools for Human Lens Development and Ocular Disease Etiology

open access: yesCells, 2022
In vitro differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) into specialized tissues and organs represents a powerful approach to gain insight into those cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating human development.
Aleš Cvekl, Michael John Camerino
doaj   +1 more source

βB1-crystallin: thermodynamic profiles of molecular interactions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
β-Crystallins are structural proteins maintaining eye lens transparency and opacification. Previous work demonstrated that dimerization of both βA3 and βB2 crystallins (βA3 and βB2) involves endothermic enthalpy of association (∼8 kcal/mol) mediated by ...
Monika B Dolinska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular diagnosis of autosomal dominant congenital cataract in two families from North India reveals a novel and a known variant in GJA8 and GJA3

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
AimsThe study aims to detect the underlying genetic defect in two autosomal dominant congenital cataract (ADCC) families.MethodsA detailed family history was collected, pedigrees were drawn, and slit-lamp examination and lens photography were performed ...
Vanita Vanita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystalline Boragermenes

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, 2020
AbstractBoragermene 3 featuring a double bond between the Ge and dicoordinate B atoms has been synthesized for the first time by reacting the cyclic (alkyl)(boryl)germylene–PMe3 adduct 1 with Cl2BN(SiMe3)2 followed by reductive dehalogenation with KC8.
Bin Rao, Rei Kinjo
openaire   +4 more sources

Crystalline confinement [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory LATTICE 2013 — PoS(LATTICE 2013), 2014
We show that exotic phases arise in generalized lattice gauge theories known as quantum link models in which classical gauge fields are replaced by quantum operators. While these quantum models with discrete variables have a finite-dimensional Hilbert space per link, the continuous gauge symmetry is still exact.
Banerjee D.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Therapeutic Potential of α-Crystallins in Retinal Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
The chaperone and anti-apoptotic activity of α-crystallins (αA- and αB-) and their derivatives has received increasing attention due to their tremendous potential in preventing cell death.
Ashutosh S. Phadte   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insight into cataract formation -- enhanced stability through mutual attraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Small-angle neutron scattering experiments and molecular dynamics simulations combined with an application of concepts from soft matter physics to complex protein mixtures provide new insight into the stability of eye lens protein mixtures.
A. Stradner   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

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