Results 31 to 40 of about 8,792 (226)

Concurrence of Danish dementia and cataract: insights from the interactions of dementia associated peptides with eye lens alpha-crystallin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Familial Danish Dementia (FDD) is an autosomal disease, which is distinguished by gradual loss of vision, deafness, progressive ataxia and dementia. Cataract is the first manifestation of the disease.
Ira Surolia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Into the Light: Diurnality has Evolved Multiple Times in Geckos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Geckos are the only major lizard group consisting mostly of nocturnal species. Nocturnality is presumed to have evolved early in gecko evolution and geckos possess numerous adaptations to functioning in low light and at low temperatures. However, not all
Bauer, Aaron M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Multiple aggregates and aggresomes of C-terminal truncated human αA-crystallins in mammalian cells and protection by αB-crystallin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Cleavage of 11 (αA162), 5 (αA168) and 1 (αA172) residues from the C-terminus of αA-crystallin creates structurally and functionally different proteins. The formation of these post-translationally modified αA-crystallins is enhanced in diabetes.
Ilangovan Raju   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystalline Pepsin [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 1929
A method is described for the preparation of a crystalline protein from commercial pepsin preparations which has powerful peptic activity. The composition, optical activity, and proteolytic activity of this protein remain constant through seven successive crystallizations.
openaire   +8 more sources

Analysis and update of the human aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) gene family

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2005
The aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) gene superfamily encodes enzymes that are critical for certain life processes and detoxification via the NAD(P)+-dependent oxidation of numerous endogenous and exogenous aldehyde substrates, including pharmaceuticals and
Vasiliou Vasilis, Nebert Daniel W
doaj   +1 more source

Cataract-causing defect of a mutant γ-crystallin proceeds through an aggregation pathway which bypasses recognition by the α-crystallin chaperone. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The transparency of the eye lens depends upon maintenance of the native state of the γ- and β-crystallins, which is aided by the abundant chaperones αA- and αB-crystallin.
Kate L Moreau, Jonathan A King
doaj   +1 more source

Crystalline Nephropathies [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, 2012
Context.—The kidney is a favored site for crystal deposition because of the high concentration of ions and molecules reached at the level of the renal tubules in the course of filtration. This review focuses on crystalline nephropathies in 4 broad categories: (1) dysproteinemia- associated, (2) drug-induced, (3) calcium-containing, and (4) metabolic or
Leal C, Herlitz   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Further genetic heterogeneity for autosomal dominant human sutural cataracts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A unique sutural cataract was observed in a 4-generation German family to be transmitted as an isolated autosomal, dominant trait. Since mutations in the gamma-crystallin encoding CRYG genes have previously been demonstrated to be the most frequent ...
Billingsley, G.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Eye lens crystallin proteins inhibit the autocatalytic amyloid amplification nature of mature α-synuclein fibrils.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Parkinson´s disease is characterized by the accumulation of proteinaceous aggregates in Lewy bodies and Lewy Neurites. The main component found in such aggregates is α-synuclein.
Ricardo Gaspar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and functional analysis of αB-crystallins in Pteromalus puparum

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Heat shock proteins, including αB-crystallins (CRYAB), are pivotal in cellular defense mechanisms and stress response. This study presents a comprehensive investigation of heat shock proteins (HSPs), with a specific focus on the CRYAB family, within the ...
Shuxing Lao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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