Results 41 to 50 of about 18,186 (212)

Concurrence of Danish dementia and cataract: insights from the interactions of dementia associated peptides with eye lens alpha-crystallin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Familial Danish Dementia (FDD) is an autosomal disease, which is distinguished by gradual loss of vision, deafness, progressive ataxia and dementia. Cataract is the first manifestation of the disease.
Ira Surolia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple aggregates and aggresomes of C-terminal truncated human αA-crystallins in mammalian cells and protection by αB-crystallin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Cleavage of 11 (αA162), 5 (αA168) and 1 (αA172) residues from the C-terminus of αA-crystallin creates structurally and functionally different proteins. The formation of these post-translationally modified αA-crystallins is enhanced in diabetes.
Ilangovan Raju   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystallins and neuroinflammation: the glial side of the story

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta, 2015
Background There is an abundance of evidence to support the association of damaging neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration across a multitude of diseases.
Jennifer E. Dulle, P. Fort
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Small heat shock proteins and α-crystallins: dynamic proteins with flexible functions

open access: yesTIBS -Trends in Biochemical Sciences. Regular ed, 2011
The small heat shock proteins (sHSPs) and the related α-crystallins (αCs) are virtually ubiquitous proteins that are strongly induced by a variety of stresses, but that also function constitutively in multiple cell types in many organisms.
E. Basha   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis and update of the human aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) gene family

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2005
The aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) gene superfamily encodes enzymes that are critical for certain life processes and detoxification via the NAD(P)+-dependent oxidation of numerous endogenous and exogenous aldehyde substrates, including pharmaceuticals and
Vasiliou Vasilis, Nebert Daniel W
doaj   +1 more source

Cataract-causing defect of a mutant γ-crystallin proceeds through an aggregation pathway which bypasses recognition by the α-crystallin chaperone. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The transparency of the eye lens depends upon maintenance of the native state of the γ- and β-crystallins, which is aided by the abundant chaperones αA- and αB-crystallin.
Kate L Moreau, Jonathan A King
doaj   +1 more source

The βγ-crystallins: Native state stability and pathways to aggregation

open access: yesProgress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 2014
The βγ-crystallins are among the most stable and long-lived proteins in the human body. With increasing age, however, they transform to high molecular weight light-scattering aggregates, resulting in cataracts.
Eugene Serebryany, J. King
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification and functional analysis of αB-crystallins in Pteromalus puparum

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Heat shock proteins, including αB-crystallins (CRYAB), are pivotal in cellular defense mechanisms and stress response. This study presents a comprehensive investigation of heat shock proteins (HSPs), with a specific focus on the CRYAB family, within the ...
Shuxing Lao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eye lens crystallin proteins inhibit the autocatalytic amyloid amplification nature of mature α-synuclein fibrils.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Parkinson´s disease is characterized by the accumulation of proteinaceous aggregates in Lewy bodies and Lewy Neurites. The main component found in such aggregates is α-synuclein.
Ricardo Gaspar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Insight on α-crystallin Interactions with Various Proteins in Systemic Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 2023
αA- and αB- crystallins are the two principal components of the α-crystallin family of heat shock proteins which exhibit chaperone activity as well as cyto-protective function.
Aparajita Chakraborty   +3 more
doaj  

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