Results 141 to 150 of about 415,174 (326)

Human Nervous System‐Based Biohybrid Robot‐On‐A‐Chip with Sensing Function for Toxicity Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human nervous system‐based biohybrid robot‐on‐a chip with eye function as sensing system in addition to brain/motor neuron/muscle functions is proposed. Upon light stimulation, the eye assembloid generates electrophysiological signals, which are transmitted through the cerebral organoid and motor neuron spheroid, inducing muscle movement.
Minkyu Shin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytophthora Disrupts Plant Immunity by Manipulating Nitric Oxide Homeostasis Through GSNOR Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phytophthora capsici effector PcRD18 targets tomato GSNOR to disrupt NO homeostasis, promoting S‐nitrosylation of immune proteins like RBOHD. This suppresses ROS bursts and promotes pathogen infection. Mutation of the PcRD18‐binding sites of GSNOR avoids pathogen manipulation and offers a strategy to enhance crop resistance. Abstract Nitric oxide (NO),
Tingting Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

STING COPII ER Export Trafficking and Signaling Primed by Phosphorylation Switches

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This schematic outlines STING trafficking and signaling via coat protein II (COPII)‐mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export. Following cyclic GMP‐AMP (cGAMP) stimulation, TANK‐binding kinase 1 (TBK1) activates on COPII vesicles, partially dissociating into the cytosol to phosphorylate ER‐localized STING, creating pSGME/pFS COPII‐sorting motifs ...
Yanan Nan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatigue Limit Doubling in High‐Strength Martensitic Steel through Crack Embryo Engineering–Cyclic‐Training‐Driven Self‐Optimization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a breakthrough in overcoming the conventional fatigue limit ceiling in high‐strength as‐quenched martensitic steel; maximum stress corresponding to the fatigue limit significantly increased from 675 to 1300 MPa with minimal sacrifice in tensile strength (1.5–1.6 GPa).
Kazuho Okada   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordination Geometry Tuning in a Single‐Atom Nanozyme to Mimic Metalloenzymes with Nonplanar Active Site

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Correlation between coordination geometry and catalytic activity of carbonic anhydrase‐mimetic single‐atom Zn–N4 active sites is revealed. Among tetrahedral, distorted tetrahedral, and square‐planar Zn–N4 geometric configurations, the distorted tetrahedral Zn–N4 exhibits superior CO2 hydrolysis performance. This is attributed to increased Lewis acidity,
Hyesung Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovering Uncharted Binding Pockets on E3 Ligases Leads to the Identification of FBW7 Allosteric Modulators

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A computational approach to identify and characterize ligandable binding pockets on E3 ligases is presented. As a validation case, the first low‐micromolar small moleculesthat bind to the FBW7 E3 ligase are identified and confirmed to bind at the intended site.
Míriam Martínez‐Cartró   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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