Results 81 to 90 of about 1,649,172 (225)

AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-low-input cell-free DNA sequencing for tumor detection and characterization in a real-world pediatric brain tumor cohort

Acta Neuropathologica Communications
Molecular profiling of pediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors has important clinical utility for guiding diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
Tom T. Fischer, Kendra K. Maaß, Pitithat Puranachot, Markus Mieskolainen, Martin Sill, Paulina S. Schad, Stefanie Volz, Fabian Rosing, Tatjana Wedig, Nathalie Schwarz, Agnes M. E. Finster, Florian Iser, Jochen Meyer, Felix Sahm, Olli Lohi, Ahmed El Damaty, Benedikt Brors, Hannu Haapasalo, Stefan M. Pfister, Joonas Haapasalo, Kristian W. Pajtler, Kristiina Nordfors   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

CSF-ctDNA SMSEQ Analysis to Tailor the Treatment of a Patient with Brain Metastases: A Case Report

Case Reports in Oncology, 2018
Brain metastases are the most common neurological complications of adult cancers, accounting for more than half of brain tumors. The incidence of brain metastases may be increasing due to improved detection of small lesions by advanced imaging ...
Wen-Tsung  Huang, Na-Mi Lu, Wen-Yuan Hsu, Shih-En Chang, Alex Atkins, Rui Mei, Manana Javey   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of Big Tau Isoforms in the Human Central and Peripheral Nervous System

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Tau is widely studied in neurodegeneration, yet most work has focused on canonical brain tau isoforms. A longer isoform, “big tau,” produced by inclusion of exon 4a, is expressed in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) regions.
Rama Krishna Koppisetti, Nicolas R. Barthélemy, Kanta Horie, Cindy V. Ly, Kaleigh F. Roberts, Srinivas Koutarapu, Richard J. Perrin, Erin E. Franklin, Chiara Pedicone, Joshua Orrick, Justin Melendez, Timothy M. Miller, Chihiro Sato, Nupur Ghoshal, Alison M. Goate, Celeste M. Karch, Randall J. Bateman, Soumya Mukherjee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of cerebrospinal fluid circulating tumor cells and circulating tumor-derived DNA in diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized treatment of CNS metastases

Frontiers in Oncology
A common feature of advanced solid tumors is their ability to metastasize and colonize distant organs, including the Central Nervous System (CNS), which encompasses brain and leptomeningeal metastases (LM).
Elena Pentsova
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic profiling of circulating cell‐free DNA from cerebrospinal fluid and paired plasma in ALK‐positive lung cancer with brain metastases

Thoracic Cancer, 2023
Background This study used next‐generation sequencing (NGS) to investigate the genetic profiles in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), plasma, and tumor tissue to explore alternative detection methods for anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangement status and ...
Liang Shi, Lili Guo, Hong Tao, Qiyi Meng, Li Tong, Junfang Tang, Kun Li, Shucai Zhang, Zhe Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell‐Mediated Targeting of Interneurons in Mice Shapes Hippocampal Remodeling and Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is associated with autoantibodies targeting distinct neuronal populations. In AE, antibodies against glutamate decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), expressed in GABAergic interneurons, are frequently detected. In GAD65‐AE, hippocampal biopsies often show infiltrates of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), suggesting a prominent T ...
Daniel S. Galvis‐Montes, Lukas Henning, Karen M. J. van Loo, Rainer Surges, Susanne Schoch, Albert J. Becker, Julika Pitsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CSF concentrations of cAMP and cGMP are lower in patients with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease but not Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [PDF]

, 2012
The cyclic nucleotides cyclic adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) are important second messengers and are potential biomarkers for Parkinson's disease (PD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and ...
Oeckl, Patrick, Albert C Ludolph, Hans A Kretzschmar, Ludolph, Albert C., Markus Otto, Kretzschmar, Hans A., Petra Steinacker, Stefan Lehnert, Ferger Boris, Patrick Oeckl, Otto, Markus, Ferger, Boris, Oeckl Patrick, Ludolph Albert C., Boris Ferger, Steinacker, Petra, Otto Markus, Lehnert Stefan, Steinacker Petra, Kretzschmar Hans A., Jesse, Sarah, Lehnert, Stefan, Sarah Jesse, Jesse Sarah   +23 more
core   +1 more source

MRD4U: A path to development for personalized liquid biopsy for children with central nervous system tumors

BMC Cancer
Background Liquid biopsy assays using cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) can revolutionize care for children with central nervous system (CNS) tumors by enabling precise monitoring of therapeutic responses and detecting recurrence or measurable residual disease ...
Anthony R. Miller, Tithi Shah, Corinne N. Strawser, Adithe Rivaldi, Sarah A. Wilson, Huachun Zhong, Jocelyn M. Lucyshyn, Elizabeth AR Garfinkle, Makenna McCoy, Seth Cummins, Alejandro Otero Bravo, Peter Chang, Gregory L. Wheeler, David M. Gordon, Benjamin J. Kelly, Caitlyn Evanovich, Samara L. Potter, Elizabeth A. Varga, Diana P. Rodriguez, Richard K. Wilson, Catherine E. Cottrell, Ralph Salloum, Sara Khan, Maryam Fouladi, Elaine R. Mardis, Margot A. Lazow, Katherine E. Miller   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Endotypes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Through Multiomic Analysis: Insights Into Cardiovascular and Renal Complications

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) shows clinical and molecular heterogeneity, and cardiovascular (CV) complications and lupus nephritis (LN) remain leading causes of morbidity and mortality. This study investigated whether omic profiling can reveal molecular endotypes linked to these outcomes.
Tomás Cerdó, Laurel Woodridge, Sagrario Corrales, Juan Rafael Muñoz‐Castañeda, Ana Isabel Torralbo, Anisur Rahman, Filipa Farinha, Rafaela Ortega Castro, Pedro Segui, Ismael Sanchez‐Pareja, Laura Muñoz‐Barrera, Christian Merlo, Desiree Ruiz‐Vilchez, M. Carmen Ábalos‐Aguilera, Pilar Font, Nuria Barbarroja Puerto, PRECISESADS Clinical Consortium, Lorenzo Beretta, Barbara Vigone, Jacques‐Olivier Pers, Alain Saraux, Valérie Devauchelle‐Pensec, Divi Cornec, Sandrine Jousse‐Joulin, Bernard Lauwerys, Julie Ducreux, Anne‐Lise Maudoux, Carlos Vasconcelos, Ana Tavares, Esmeralda Neves, Raquel Faria, Mariana Brandão, Ana Campar, António Marinho, Fátima Farinha, Isabel Almeida, Miguel Angel Gonzalez‐Gay Mantecón, Ricardo Blanco Alonso, Alfonso Corrales Martínez, Ricard Cervera, Ignasi Rodríguez‐Pintó, Gerard Espinosa, Rik Lories, Ellen De Langhe, Nicolas Hunzelmann, Doreen Belz, Torsten Witte, Niklas Baerlecken, Georg Stummvoll, Michael Zauner, Michaela Lehner, Eduardo Collantes, Ma Carmen Castro‐Villegas, Norberto Ortego, María Concepción Fernández Roldán, Enrique Raya, Inmaculada Jiménez Moleón, Enrique de Ramon, Isabel Díaz Quintero, Pier Luigi Meroni, Maria Gerosa, Tommaso Schioppo, Carolina Artusi, Carlo Chizzolini, Aleksandra Zuber, Donatienne Wynar, Laszló Kovács, Attila Balog, Magdolna Deák, Márta Bocskai, Sonja Dulic, Gabriella Kádár, Falk Hiepe, Velia Gerl, Silvia Thiel, Manuel Rodriguez Maresca, Antonio López‐Berrio, Rocío Aguilar‐Quesada, Héctor Navarro‐Linares, Marta Alarcón‐Riquelme, Alejandro Escudero‐Contreras, M. Ángeles Aguirre‐Zamorano, Carlos Perez‐Sanchez, Elizabeth C. Jury, Chary Lopez‐Pedrera   +84 more
wiley   +1 more source