Results 21 to 30 of about 14,776 (215)

An Independent Evolutionary Origin for Insect Deterrent Cucurbitacins inIberis amara [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2021
AbstractPieris rapae and Phyllotreta nemorum are Brassicaceae specialists, but do not feed on Iberis amara spp. that contain cucurbitacins. The cucurbitacins are highly oxygenated triterpenoid, occurring widespread in cucurbitaceous species and in a few other plant families. Using de novo assembled transcriptomics from I.
Lemeng Dong   +11 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Cucurbitacin E and I target the JAK/STAT pathway and induce apoptosis in Sézary cells

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2020
Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas and leukemias (CTCLs) are a heterogeneous group of extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. These are characterized by an accumulation of malignant CD4+ T-lymphocytes in the skin, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood.
Isabella J. Brouwer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Active Compounds Using Target Protein Cofilin―Cucurbitacins in Cytotoxic Plant Bryonia cretica

open access: yesToxins, 2022
We examined a two-step target protein binding strategy that uses cofilin as the target protein to analyze the active constituents in Bryonia cretica. In the first step, we prepared the target protein, and used it to analyze the compounds binding to it in
Souichi Nakashima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Cucurbitacin I on Proliferation and Migration in Colorectal Cancer Cell Line, LS174T

open access: yesProceedings, 2017
Cucurbitacin I is a natural component extracted from plants of the Cucurbitaceae family and has shown anti-cancer activity against various types of cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate its antiproliferative and antimigratory effects on
Emir Tosun, Ahmet Baysar
doaj   +1 more source

A Practical Protocol for a Comprehensive Evaluation of Sulfur Fumigation of Trichosanthis Radix Based on Both Non-Targeted and Widely Targeted Metabolomics

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Trichosanthis Radix (TR) is one of the most severely sulfur-fumigated herbs in the market, whose transformation mechanism of chemical compositions and sulfur-fumigation markers of TR have not been clarified.
Chuanzhi Kang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grayanotoxin I Intoxication in Pet Pigs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Contaminated honey is a common cause of grayanotoxin intoxication in humans. Intoxication of animals, especially cattle, is usually due to ingestion of plants of the Ericaceae family, such as Rhododendron. Here, we report the ingestion of Pieris japonica
Köster, Nils   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Analgesic Effect of SH003 and Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz in Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain in Mice

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2022
Pacliatxel is a taxol-based chemotherapeutic drug that is widely used to treat cancer. However, it can also induce peripheral neuropathy, which limits its use.
Ji Hwan Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbivory reduces plant interactions with above- and belowground antagonists and mutualists. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Herbivores affect plants through direct effects, such as tissue damage, and through indirect effects that alter species interactions. Interactions may be positive or negative, so indirect effects have the potential to enhance or lessen the net impacts of
Adler, L.S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cucurbitacin I Inhibits Stat3 and Induces Apoptosis in Sézary Cells [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2008
Sézary syndrome (Sz) is an aggressive cutaneous CD4(+) T-cell lymphoma with tumor cells (Sz cells) localized in the skin, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood. Using western blotting, we demonstrate the expression of phosphorylated (P)-Stat3 in the Sz-derived cell line Seax, and in freshly isolated tumor cells from Sz patients (n=6).
van Kester, Marloes S.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cucurbitacin E has neuroprotective properties and autophagic modulating activities on dopaminergic neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Natural molecules are under intensive study for their potential as preventive and/or adjuvant therapies for neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Arel-Dubeau, Anne-Marie   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

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