Results 141 to 150 of about 7,780 (167)

Quantitative Electroencephalographic Studies of Cue-Induced Cocaine Craving

Clinical Electroencephalography, 2003
Quantitative electroencephalographic (qEEG) profiles were studied in cocaine dependent patients in response to cocaine cue exposure. Using neurometric analytical methods, the spectral power of each primary bandwidth was computed and topographically mapped.
Malcolm S, Reid, Leslie S, Prichep, Debra, Ciplet, Siobhan, O'Leary, MeeLee, Tom, Bryant, Howard, John, Rotrosen, E Roy, John   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Incubation of Cue-Induced Cigarette Craving During Abstinence in Human Smokers [PDF]

Biological Psychiatry, 2011
Abstinent drug users remain at risk for relapse long after withdrawal subsides. Animal studies indicate that responses to drug-related cues not only persist but increase with abstinence, a phenomenon termed "incubation of drug craving." It is unknown whether cue-induced craving increases, decreases, or remains constant with abstinence in humans.
Gillinder Bedi, Kenzie L Preston, David H Epstein   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Tryptophan depletion and attenuation of cue-induced craving for cocaine

American Journal of Psychiatry, 1995
Although cocaine is a potent serotonin (5-HT) reuptake blocker, the role of 5-HT systems in cocaine craving and relapse in humans has been unclear. The authors evaluated whether acute reductions in central 5-HT synthesis modulated craving for cocaine in cocaine-dependent patients.Twenty-five cocaine-dependent male inpatients were exposed to cocaine ...
S L, Satel, J H, Krystal, P L, Delgado, T R, Kosten, D S, Charney   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cue-induced Craving in Pathological Buying

Psychosomatic Medicine, 2014
Pathological buying is associated with marked distress and impaired functioning in important life domains. It is currently under debate whether pathological buying can be considered a behavioral addiction. In analogy to results reported in addicted individuals, craving reactions elicited by addiction-related cues might be an underlying mechanism for ...
Trotzke, Patrick, Starcke, Katrin, Pedersen, Anya, Brand, Matthias   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

“Smile away your cravings” – Facial feedback modulates cue-induced food cravings

Appetite, 2017
Food cravings are common experiences that precede dysfunctional eating behaviors, such as overeating and binge eating. These cravings are often related to negative affect, especially in emotional eaters. Recent studies have revived interest in a theory on the implicit modulation of affect: the facial feedback-hypothesis.
Jennifer Schmidt, Alexandra Martin
openaire   +2 more sources

The effects of varenicline on stress-induced and cue-induced craving for cigarettes

Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 2013
Varenicline is a partial agonist of the α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor approved by the FDA for the treatment of nicotine dependence. While the clinical efficacy of varenicline for smoking cessation is well-supported, its biobehavioral mechanisms of action remain poorly understood.
Lara A, Ray, Katy, Lunny, Spencer, Bujarski, Nathasha, Moallem, Jennifer L, Krull, Karen, Miotto   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Neural Correlates of Cue-Induced Craving in Cocaine-Dependent Women

American Journal of Psychiatry, 2004
Drug use reminders are associated with localized changes in brain activity related to intense drug wanting or craving in cocaine-dependent men. While cocaine dependence is prevalent and disabling in women, and certain clinically relevant sex differences exist, there is an absence of knowledge related to the neural correlates of cocaine craving in ...
Clinton D, Kilts, Robin E, Gross, Timothy D, Ely, Karen P G, Drexler   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

BOLD activation during cue induced craving in adolescent inhalant users

Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 2020
Inhalants are legally available substances, most of them inexpensive, which are often abused by adolescents. Craving causes their continued use and repeated relapses. There is a need to understand the cue-induced craving and the associated neural mechanisms. In absence of any such prior study, the present study compared the hemodynamic changes in brain
Shobhit, Jain, Anju, Dhawan, S Senthil, Kumaran, Raman, Deep, Raka, Jain   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cumulative priming effects of cortical stimulation on smoking cue-induced craving

Neuroscience Letters, 2009
Smoking cue-provoked craving is an intricate behavior associated with strong changes in neural networks. Craving is one of the main reasons subjects continue to smoke; therefore interventions that can modify activity in neural networks associated with craving can be useful tools in future research investigating novel treatments for smoking cessation ...
Paulo Sergio, Boggio, Paola, Liguori, Natasha, Sultani, Larissa, Rezende, Shirley, Fecteau, Felipe, Fregni   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cannabis and cue-induced craving in cocaine-dependent individuals: A pilot study

Addictive Behaviors, 2017
Cannabis consumption is common among cocaine users; however, little is known about its effect on cocaine craving. The objective of this study was to assess whether cannabis co-use is associated with lower cue-induced cocaine craving in non-treatment-seeking cocaine-dependent individuals.Data from twenty-eight cocaine-dependent men were analyzed in this
K. Giasson-Gariépy, S. Potvin, M. Ghabrash, J. Bruneau, D. Jutras-Aswad   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources