Results 61 to 70 of about 17,236 (327)
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021 Objective: Self-medication with alcohol has been documented among individuals exposed to chronic trauma who may be unable to resist urges to drink in high-risk situations.
Eric L. Garland +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction between dysfunctional connectivity at rest and heroin cues-induced brain responses in male abstinent heroin-dependent individuals. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2011 BACKGROUND: The majority of previous heroin cue-reactivity functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies focused on local function impairments, such as inhibitory control, decision-making and stress regulation.
Jixin Liu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021 It has been hypothesized that the incretin hormone, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), decreases overeating by influencing mesolimbic brain regions that process food-cues, including the dorsal striatum. We previously showed that habitual added sugar intake
Sabrina Jones +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Extinction of cue-evoked drug-seeking relies on degrading hierarchical instrumental expectancies
, 2014 There has long been need for a behavioural intervention that attenuates cue-evoked drug-seeking, but the optimal method remains obscure. To address this, we report three approaches to extinguish cue-evoked drug-seeking measured in a Pavlovian to ...
Rose, Abigail K. +32 more
core +1 more source
Smoking cue-reactivity - fMRI study
, 2022 Analysis scripts for our cue-reactivity study with 32 ...
Amelie Haugg
core +1 more source
Appetitive and aversive cue reactivities differentiate neural subtypes of alcohol drinkers
Addiction Neuroscience, 2023 Craving reflects the subjective urge to use drugs and can be triggered by both positive and negative emotional states. No studies have systematically investigated the relative roles of these mechanisms in the pathophysiology of substance misuse. Here, we
Yu Chen, Chiang-Shan R. Li
doaj +1 more source
Cue Reactivity in Converted and Native Intermittent Smokers [PDF]
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2014 Nondaily, or intermittent smokers (ITS), who constitute a substantial fraction of U.S. smokers, are thought to smoke in response to cues. Previous cue reactivity research showed no difference between ITS and daily smokers in response to cues. This report examines whether "converted" ITS (CITS) with a history of past daily smoking differ from "native ...
Saul, Shiffman +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019 Cue-induced craving is a significant barrier to obtaining abstinence from cocaine. Neuroimaging research has shown that cocaine cue exposure evokes elevated activity in a network of frontal-striatal brain regions involved in drug craving and drug seeking.
Tonisha E. Kearney-Ramos +11 more
doaj +1 more source
A gamified online approach to alter Food Cue Reactivity.
, 2022 The prevalence of overweight and obesity is rising worldwide, and overweight and obesity are associated with various diseases like diabetes. We need simple interventions targeted at a health-beneficial diet and lowering food cue reactivity (e.g ...
Jonas Potthoff
core +1 more source
PPARγ agonism attenuates cocaine cue reactivity [PDF]
Addiction Biology, 2016 AbstractCocaine use disorder is a chronic relapsing condition characterized by compulsive drug seeking and taking even after prolonged abstinence periods. Subsequent exposure to drug‐associated cues can promote intense craving and lead to relapse in abstinent humans and rodent models. The responsiveness to these cocaine‐related cues, or ‘cue reactivity’
William R, Miller +6 more
openaire +2 more sources