Results 61 to 70 of about 518,869 (283)

Cyclic ADP-ribose. A new component of calcium signaling.

, 1995
International audienceCyclic ADP-ribose is a recently discovered metabolite of NAD that appears to function in cellular calcium signaling. The discovery that NAD glycohydrolases are bifunctional enzymes that catalyze both the synthesis and hydrolysis of ...
Jacobson, M, Lin, W., Coyle, D, Jacobson, E, Amé, Jean-Christophe   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Cyclic ADP-Ribose Requires FK506-Binding Protein to Regulate Intracellular Ca2+ Dynamics and Catecholamine Release in Acetylcholine-Stimulated Bovine Adrenal Chromaffin Cells

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
.: The present study was undertaken to elucidate whether cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) mediates the amplification of Ca2+ signaling and catecholamine release via the involvement of FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs)/ryanodine receptor (RyR) in bovine adrenal ...
Morita Katsuya, Kitayama Tomoya, Kitayama Shigeo, Dohi Toshihiro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the mechanism of bovine CD38/NAD+glycohydrolase from the X-ray structures of its Michaelis complex and covalently-trapped intermediates. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Bovine CD38/NAD(+)glycohydrolase (bCD38) catalyses the hydrolysis of NAD(+) into nicotinamide and ADP-ribose and the formation of cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR).
Pascal F Egea, Hélène Muller-Steffner, Isabelle Kuhn, Céline Cakir-Kiefer, Norman J Oppenheimer, Robert M Stroud, Esther Kellenberger, Francis Schuber   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TPI1 Loss Triggers a Metabolite‐Driven Mitochondrial Redox Vulnerability via the SARM1–cADPR–Ca2+ Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolite‐driven redox stress governs cancer cell senescence. TPI1 deficiency elevates DHAP, initiating SARM1‐dependent cADPR‐Ca2+ release. Mitochondrial ROS surge subsequently induces DNA damage and senescence, offering a conserved therapeutic target in multiple cancers.
Chunyu Liu, Shun Wu, Chuang Wang, Zirui Zhou, Tianwei Cai, Wen Tao, Shidong Zuo, Chi Zhang, Yuhao Dong, Yi Feng, Qingbo Huang, Baojun Wang, Xin Ma, Haoli Ma, Xu Zhang, Yan Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIOX1-demethylated cGAS regulates ionizing radiation-elicited DNA repair

Bone Research, 2022
Exposure to radiation causes DNA damage; hence, continuous surveillance and timely DNA repair are important for genome stability. Epigenetic modifications alter the chromatin architecture, thereby affecting the efficiency of DNA repair.
Yanxuan Xiao, Jingyi Li, Xiaoyu Liao, Yumin He, Tao He, Cuiping Yang, Lu Jiang, So Mi Jeon, Jong-Ho Lee, Yongbin Chen, Rui Liu, Qianming Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRA Forms a Positive Feedback Loop with the Hippo/YAP Axis to Drive Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelin receptor type A (EDNRA) and the Hippo/YAP pathway form a self‐reinforcing loop that sustains triple‐negative breast cancer. EDNRA activates YAP through Gαq/11–Rho/ROCK–LATS signaling, while YAP/TEAD4 reciprocally drives EDNRA transcription.
Zehao Hong, Boyang Li, Jiahui Xu, Ruonan Lin, Jinghao Pan, Chenlu Fang, Boxiang Zhang, Lucy Yue Lau, Richard J. Aldridge, Elizabeth A. Whitmore, Yi Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanobody-Based Biologics for Modulating Purinergic Signaling in Inflammation and Immunity

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) are released as danger signals from cells during infection and sterile inflammation.
Stephan Menzel, Nicole Schwarz, Friedrich Haag, Friedrich Koch-Nolte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imeglimin amplifies glucose-stimulated insulin release from diabetic islets via a distinct mechanism of action.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Pancreatic islet β-cell dysfunction is characterized by defective glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) and is a predominant component of the pathophysiology of diabetes.
Sophie Hallakou-Bozec, Micheline Kergoat, Pascale Fouqueray, Sébastien Bolze, David E Moller   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP Inhibitors plus Anlotinib as Bridging Therapy for Armored CAR‐T Cells in Ovarian Cancer Enhances Infiltration and Antitumor Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that a PARP inhibitor combined with anlotinib, administered as bridging therapy, preconditions the tumor microenvironment to enhance the infiltration and antitumor activity of subsequently infused CAR‐T cells across preclinical ovarian cancer models, supporting bridging therapy as a promising strategy to address limited CAR‐T cell ...
Huayi Li, Minghua Xiang, Qiuyang Xu, Jiahao Liu, Xiaofei Jiao, Wei Mu, Xiaoying Lv, Kangjia Tao, Yu Xu, Dongchen Zhou, Wenjian Gong, Danmei Yan, Yixin Hu, Sen Xu, Bingbing Zhao, Jundong Li, Yongkang Gai, Guang Hu, Li Zhu, Qinglei Gao, Yong Fang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Klotho‐Derived Peptide 1 Protects against Acute Kidney Injury by Directly Targeting Mitochondrial ATAD3A

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that KP1, a Klotho‐derived peptide, protects the kidney against acute kidney injury, a clinical syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. KP1 enters tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, directly interacts with the mitochondrial ATAD3A/HIGD2A complex, thereby preventing cytochrome c release, and caspases activation, and ...
Xiaoyao Zhang, Shihui Lin, Tianyu Wu, Zhixin Zhang, Hong Zhou, Xue Hong, Youhua Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source