Results 41 to 50 of about 216,666 (331)

Arzanol, a prenylated heterodimeric phloroglucinyl pyrone, inhibits eicosanoid biosynthesis and exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Based on its capacity to inhibit in vitro HIV-1 replication in T cells and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in monocytes, the prenylated heterodimeric phloroglucinyl α-pyrone arzanol was identified as the major anti-inflammatory and anti-viral ...
Appendino G   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein α regulates growth and apoptosis of NIH3T3 cells

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2004
Mouse fibroblast cells overexpressing phosphatidylinositol transfer protein α [PI-TPα; sense PI-TPα (SPIα) cells] show a significantly increased rate of proliferation and an extreme resistance toward ultraviolet- or tumor necrosis factor-α-induced ...
Martijn Schenning   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic study of constitutive cyclo-oxygenase-2 expression: role of NFκB and NFAT transcriptional pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an inducible enzyme that drives inflammation and is the therapeutic target for widely used nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Ahmetaj-Shala, B   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Gut dysbacteriosis attenuates resistance to Mycobacterium bovis infection by decreasing cyclooxygenase 2 to inhibit endoplasmic reticulum stress

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections, 2022
The role of gut microbiota has been described as an important influencer of the immune system. Gut-lung axis is critical in the prevention of mycobacterium infection, but the specific mechanism, by which dysbiosis affects tuberculosis, has not been ...
Haoran Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microparticles from patients with obstructive sleep apnea enhance vascular contraction: mandatory role of the endothelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by repetitive apnea-hypopnea cycles during sleep associated with oxygen desaturation and sleep disruption.
A. Gaceb   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

SELECTIVE CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 INHIBITORS

open access: yesRheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 1999
The identification of COX-2 less than a decade ago has been followed by an unprecedented period of discovery and drug development. An awareness of the existence of two COX isoforms has led to potential novel insights into disease pathogenesis (arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, cancer) and the regulation of normal physiology (brain, kidney).
B D, Golden, S B, Abramson
openaire   +2 more sources

Changing prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) signaling during lesional progression and exacerbation of endometriosis by inhibition of PGE2 receptor EP2 and EP4

open access: yesReproductive Medicine and Biology, 2022
Purpose We investigated the change, if any, in prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) signaling in endometriotic lesions of different developmental stages in mouse.
Qingqing Huang, Xishi Liu, Sun‐Wei Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Survival for Children Diagnosed With Wilms Tumour (2012–2022) Registered in the UK and Ireland Improving Population Outcomes for Renal Tumours of Childhood (IMPORT) Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The Improving Population Outcomes for Renal Tumours of childhood (IMPORT) is a prospective clinical observational study capturing detailed demographic and outcome data on children and young people diagnosed with renal tumours in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.
Naomi Ssenyonga   +56 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of mRNA for phospholipase A(2), cyclooxygenases, and lipoxygenases in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells and in biopsies from umbilical arteries and veins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Arachidonic acid (AA) is released by phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and then converted into vasoactive and inflammatory eicosanoids by cyclooxygenases (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX).
Carlsson, Maria   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Inhibition of COX-2-Dependent Lipid Metabolism on Regulation of UVB-Induced Keratinocytes Apoptosis by Cannabinoids

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Inflammation and apoptosis are regulated by similar factors, including ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation and cannabinoids, which are metabolized by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) into pro-apoptotic prostaglandin derivatives.
Piotr Wójcik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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