Results 91 to 100 of about 1,002,644 (386)

Cysteine proteases in protozoan parasites

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2018
Cysteine proteases (CPs) play key roles in the pathogenesis of protozoan parasites, including cell/tissue penetration, hydrolysis of host or parasite proteins, autophagy, and evasion or modulation of the host immune response, making them attractive ...
J. Siqueira-Neto, A. Debnath, Laura-Isobel McCall, Jean A. Bernatchez, M. Ndao, S. Reed, P. Rosenthal   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multiple States of Nitrile Hydratase from Rhodococcus equi TG328-2: Structural and Mechanistic Insights from Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and Density Functional Theory Studies [PDF]

, 2017
Iron-type nitrile hydratases (NHases) contain an Fe(III) ion coordinated in a characteristic “claw setting” by an axial cysteine thiolate, two equatorial peptide nitrogens, the sulfur atoms of equatorial cysteine-sulfenic and cysteine-sulfinic acids, and
Stein, Natalia, Gumataotao, Natalie, Hajnas, Natalia, Wu, Rui, Wasantha Lankathilaka, Karunagala Pathiranage, Bornscheuer, Uwe, Liu, Dali, Fiedler, Adam T., Holz, Richard C., Bennett, Brian   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Sulfide- and nitrite-dependent nitric oxide production in the intestinal tract [PDF]

, 2011
In the gut ecosystem, nitric oxide (NO) has been described to have damaging effects on the energy metabolism of colonocytes. Described mechanisms of NO production are microbial reduction of nitrate via nitrite to NO and conversion of l-arginine by NO ...
Boeckx, Pascal, Boon, Nico, Van de Wiele, Tom, Van Nieuwenhuyse, Glynn, Vermeiren, Joan, Verstraete, Willy   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Single cis‐elements in brassinosteroid‐induced upregulated genes are insufficient to recruit both redox states of the BIL1/BZR1 DNA‐binding domain

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phytohormone brassinosteroid‐induced gene regulation by the transcription factor BIL1/BZR1 involves redox‐dependent DNA‐binding alternation and interaction with the transcription factor PIF4. The reduced BIL1/BZR1 dimer binds preferred cis‐elements, while oxidation alters its oligomerization state and disrupts DNA‐binding ability.
Shohei Nosaki, Masae Ohtsuka, Takeshi Nakano, Masaru Tanokura, Takuya Miyakawa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mechanistic study of the EC′ mechanism – the split wave in cyclic voltammetry and square wave voltammetry [PDF]

, 2016
In this paper, a detailed investigation of electrochemical reactions coupled with homogenous chemical steps using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV) was carried out to study the electrocatalytic (EC’) mechanism.
Cooper, Joshua J., Fisher, Adrian C., Lawrence, Nathan S., Song, Peng, Wadhawan, Jay D., Ward, Haydn J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser, Florian Krumbach, Eyleen Corrales, Geoffroy Andrieux, Christian Preisinger, Franziska Liss, Alexandra Golzmann, Melanie Boerries, Kerstin Becker, Ruth Knüchel, Stefan Garczyk, Bernhard Lüscher   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct roles in autophagy and importance in infectivity of the two ATG4 cysteine peptidases of leishmania major [PDF]

, 2012
Macroautophagy in Leishmania, which is important for the cellular remodeling required during differentiation, relies upon the hydrolytic activity of two ATG4 cysteine peptidases (ATG4.1 and ATG4.2).
Afonso, Azad, Besteiro, Betin, Betin, Bhattacharya, Boya, Cabrera, Dalle-Donne, Deretic, Dolai, Dolai, Garami, Geng, Goldman, Graef, Graham H. Coombs, Hosokawa, Jeremy C. Mottram, Kim, Kimura, Kimura, Kirisako, Kirisako, Krebiehl, Köchl, Lee, Lemasters, Li, Manjithaya, Mariño, Mariño, Mariño, Medina-Acosta, Misslitz, Mortensen, Mottram, Mörck, Mörck, Nair, Okamoto, Read, Roderick A.M. Williams, Sacks, Schapira, Scherz-Shouval, Scherz-Shouval, Scherz-Shouval, Scherz-Shouval, Tanida, Tanida, Williams, Williams, Williams, Williams, Wong, Xie, Yoshimoto, Youle   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the AKT/mTOR pathway attenuates the metastatic potential of colorectal carcinoma circulating tumor cells in a murine xenotransplantation model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dual targeting of AKT and mTOR using MK2206 and RAD001 reduces tumor burden in an intracardiac colon cancer circulating tumor cell xenotransplantation model. Analysis of AKT isoform‐specific knockdowns in CTC‐MCC‐41 reveals differentially regulated proteins and phospho‐proteins by liquid chromatography coupled mass spectrometry. Circulating tumor cells
Daniel J. Smit, Thais Pereira‐Veiga, Helena Brauer, Michael Horn, Paula Nissen, Thomas Mair, Bente Siebels, Hannah Voß, Ruimeng Zhuang, Marie‐Therese Haider, Desiree Loreth, Margarita Iskhakova, Bele Lindemann, Julian Kött, Laure Cayrefourcq, Jasmin Wellbrock, Hartmut Schlüter, Klaus Pantel, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Manfred Jücker   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Insights into the Cystine-Sulfite Reaction

Molecules, 2019
The mechanism by which cysteine-S-sulfate is formed from the reaction of sulfite with cystine in the absence of a dedicated oxidizing agent is investigated using high-resolution NMR.
Matteo Zecchini, Robert Lucas, Adam Le Gresley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The endogenous production of hydrogen sulphide in intrauterine tissues [PDF]

, 2009
Background: Hydrogen sulphide is a gas signalling molecule which is produced endogenously from L-cysteine via the enzymes cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) and cystathionine gamma-lyase (CSE).
Carson, Ray J., Heptinstall, John, Patel, Pushpa, Vatish, Manu, Wang, Rui   +4 more
core   +5 more sources