Results 71 to 80 of about 18,368 (174)
Sjögren disease (SjD) is a common systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation of the exocrine glands, resulting in dryness. Patients frequently exhibit extraglandular manifestations affecting various organ systems. To date, there are no US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)‐approved disease‐modifying therapies for SjD. In this review, we
Rachael A. Gordon, Sara S. McCoy
wiley +1 more source
Gender effects on cytidine analogue metabolism and myelodysplastic syndrome treatment outcomes
In vivo, half-lives of cytidine analogues such as 5-azacytidine and decitabine, used to treat myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), are determined largely by cytidine deaminase (CDA), an enzyme that rapidly metabolizes these drugs into inactive uridine ...
Joseph Covey +13 more
core
A diagram showing the distinct targets of adenosine and cytidine deaminase in the HIV-1 life cycle.
IFN-γ induces both adenosine deaminase (ADAR1L) and cytidine deaminase (APOBEC3G). Adenosine deaminase may inhibit the step after viral transcription whereas cytidine deaminase acts on reverse transcription immediately after virus entry.
Rodney Dawson (101812) +10 more
core +1 more source
Intratumoral Microbiota in Tumor: Current Understandings and Future Perspectives
Intratumoral bacteria are emerging as active regulators of cancer evolution rather than bystanders. This review outlines how tumor‐resident microbes drive tumor initiation and growth by inducing genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, oncogenic signaling, and chronic inflammation, while promoting metastatic spread via invasion, angiogenesis ...
Jiawei Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of activation induced deaminase
Activation Induced Deaminase (AID) belongs to the protein family of DNA deaminases, which catalyse the deamination of the cytosine residues in single stranded DNA, resulting in the formation of deoxy-uracils.
Pauklin, S.
core
RNA-dependent oligomerization of APOBEC3G is required for restriction of HIV-1.
The human cytidine deaminase APOBEC3G (A3G) is a potent inhibitor of retroviruses and transposable elements and is able to deaminate cytidines to uridines in single-stranded DNA replication intermediates.
Hendrik Huthoff +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Follicular lymphoma is characterized by the t(14;18) translocation resulting in constitutive expression of BCL-2 protein; however approximately 10–15% of follicular lymphomas do not express BCL-2 protein, and a small fraction of these cases ...
Éva Gagyi +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome Using Cytidine Deaminase Combined with the CRISPR/Cas9 System
© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, WeinheimThe oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica has a tendency to use the non-homologous end joining repair (NHEJ) over the homology directed recombination as double-strand breaks (DSB) repair system, making ...
Byung‐Gee Kim +7 more
core +1 more source
The BCL6 proto-oncogene encodes a transcriptional repressor, which is required for germinal centers (GCs) formation and lymphomagenesis. Previous studies have been reported that the constitutive expression of BCL6 leads to diffuse large B cell lymphoma ...
Junna Jiao +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu +4 more
wiley +1 more source

