Results 81 to 90 of about 16,026 (192)

Nucleotide Metabolism in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Nucleotide metabolism, including de novo synthesis, salvage pathways, and catabolism, when dysregulated contributes to cancer, immune disorders, metabolic and urological diseases, and radiation injury. Metabolites such as adenosine, cGAMP, NAD, and cAMP and enzymes like RNR are promising therapeutic targets and biomarkers.
Xiaoying Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronotherapy in Hematological Malignancies: Evaluating the Rationale and Evidence

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Hematological malignancies remain one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality despite advances in targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and stem cell transplantation. Emerging evidence indicates that treatment efficacy and toxicity depend not only on the choice of therapy but also on its timing relative to the patient's internal ...
Andrej Belančić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

TLS as Predictors and Targets in Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy for NSCLC

open access: yesThoracic Cancer, Volume 17, Issue 16, August 2026.
TLS in lung cancer adjuvant therapy: (A) cellular composition (T/B cells, DCs); (B) mechanistic pathways (antigen presentation, GC‐like B responses, TRM maintenance); (C) clinical evaluation (IHC, digital pathology, spatial transcriptomics); (D) future directions (dynamic monitoring, intercellular interactions, multicenter trials, clinical translation).
Zhiqi Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron Physiology and Its Impact on Atopic Diseases: An EAACI Taskforce Report

open access: yesAllergy, Volume 81, Issue 8, Page 2675-2712, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune regulation. Yet iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient disorder across all age groups, affecting nearly one quarter of the global population. Iron deficiency triggers nutritional immunity, a host defense mechanism that withholds and redistributes iron, contributing
Franziska Roth‐Walter   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Structure of Vertebrate Antigen Receptor Repertoires: An Evolutionary Perspective

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 341, Issue 1, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In vertebrate adaptive immune systems, somatically diversified antigen receptors assume a central role in self/nonself discrimination. Attesting to the presence of a unique but unknown selective environment at early stages of vertebrate evolution, this facility emerged twice, in the ancestors of jawless and jawed vertebrates.
Thomas Boehm, Orlando B. Giorgetti
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the DNA specificity and applicability of base editing through protein engineering and protein delivery

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Third-generation base editors consist of a catalytically disabled Cas9 fused to a cytidine deaminase and a base excision repair inhibitor, enabling efficient, precise editing of individual base pairs in DNA.
Holly A. Rees   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation-induced cytidine deaminase deficiency causes organ-specific autoimmune disease.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) expressed by germinal center B cells is a central regulator of somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR).
Koji Hase   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The SV40 virus enhancer functions as a somatic hypermutation-targeting element with potential tumorigenic activity

open access: yesTumour Virus Research
Simian virus 40 (SV40) is a monkey virus with tumorigenic potential in rodents and is associated with several types of human cancers, including lymphomas.
Filip Šenigl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cdd knockout and evaluation of invasion and growth in macrophages

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Cytidine deaminase (MtCDA), encoded by cdd gene (Rv3315c), is the only enzyme identified in nucleotide biosynthesis pathway of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that is able to recycle cytidine and deoxycytidine. An M.
Anne Drumond Villela   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A circuitous route for in vitro multi-enzyme cascade production of cytidine triphosphate to overcome the thermodynamic bottleneck

open access: yesBioresources and Bioprocessing
Cytidine triphosphate (CTP), as a substance involved in the metabolism of phospholipids, proteins and nucleic acids, has precise drug effects and is a direct precursor for the synthesis of drugs such as citicoline.
Zonglin Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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