Results 51 to 60 of about 18,833 (262)

Actin-dependent cell elongation in teleost retinal rods: requirement for actin filament assembly. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
Teleost retinal rods elongate when exposed to light. Elongation is mediated by a narrow necklike region called the myoid. In the cichlid Sarotherodon mossambicus, the rod inner segment (composed of the myoid with adjacent ellipsoid) increases in length ...
BURNSIDE, Beth, OConnor, P
core   +1 more source

A Visible Light‐Responsive Hydrogel to Study the Effect of Dynamic Tissue Stiffness on Cellular Mechanosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A visible light‐responsive polyacrylamide‐azobenzene hydrogel enables safe, reversible stiffness control for studying cell mechanobiology without harmful UV exposure. This approach reveals stem cells respond rapidly to mechanical changes, showing altered shape and protein distribution within one hour.
Aafreen Ansari   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial and cytotoxic cytochalasins from the endophytic fungus Phomopsis sp. harbored in Garcinia kola (Heckel) nut

open access: yesBMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2016
BackgroundThe continuous emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria drastically reduced the efficacy of our antibiotic armory and consequently, increased the frequency of therapeutic failure.
Jean-Bosco Jouda   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Growth Cone Pathfinding: a competition between deterministic and stochastic events [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: Growth cone migratory patterns show evidence of both deterministic and stochastic search modes. RESULTS: We quantitatively examine how these two different migration modes affect the growth cone's pathfinding response, by simulating growth ...
Buettner, Helen M   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Probing Early Particle‐Cell Membrane Interactions via Single‐Cell and Single‐Particle Interaction Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The pre‐internalization phase of endocytosis remains poorly characterized at single‐cell levels. Single‐cell pre‐internalization mechanics are investigated using advanced robotic techniques. Cancer cells exhibit biphasic adhesion – rapid initial binding followed by reinforcement – while fibroblasts show gradual engagement.
Houari Bettahar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Griseofulvin, Diketopiperazines and Cytochalasins from Endophytic Fungi Colletotrichum crassipes and Xylaria sp., and Their Antifungal, Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Activities

open access: yes, 2018
One new natural product, 1-phenylethyl-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside, together with eight known diketopiperazines and two benzene derivatives were isolated from the endophytic fungus Colletotrichum crassipes, whereas six known compounds including two ...
V. Chapla   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunosuppressive Formulations for Immunological Defense against Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A novel subcutaneous formulation combining alpha‐ketoglutarate, glycolysis inhibitor PFK15, and a myelin peptide reduces inflammation in a mouse TBI model. This formulation promotes regulatory immune cells, enhances autophagy, and improves motor function, suggesting its potential as a prophylactic immunosuppressive therapy to mitigate TBI‐induced ...
Kelly Lintecum   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Mycotoxin Occurrence in Dairy Cattle and Poultry Feeds and Feed Ingredients from Machakos Town, Kenya

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Mycotoxins are common in grains in sub-Saharan Africa and negatively impact human and animal health and production. This study assessed occurrences of mycotoxins, some plant, and bacterial metabolites in 16 dairy and 27 poultry feeds, and 24 feed ...
David Chebutia Kemboi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Cytochalasins to Improve Current Chemotherapeutic Approaches

open access: yesAnti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry, 2015
Although the amount of progress cancer therapy has made in recent years is commendable, considerable limitations still remain. Most agents preferentially target rapidly proliferating cells, thereby destroying tumorigenic growths. Unfortunately, there are
Matthew R Trendowski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of the actin cytoskeleton in regulating the outer phosphatidylethanolamine levels in yeast plasma membrane [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Transbilayer phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn) movements in the plasma membrane of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are regulated by an ATP-dependent, protein-mediated process(es).
Dixit, Bharat L., Gupta, Chhitar M.
core   +1 more source

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