Aims The aim of study was to generate quantitative data on the abundance of drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) in inflamed and non‐inflamed Crohn's disease (CD) ileum and colon, for incorporation into physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models, enabling prediction of oral drugs' pharmacokinetics (PK) perturbation in CD patients.
Sarah Alrubia+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Fumonisin B<sub>1</sub> Exposure Causes Intestinal Tissue Damage by Triggering Oxidative Stress Pathways and Inducing Associated CYP Isoenzymes. [PDF]
Cao C, Hua W, Xian R, Liu Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Pharmacokinetics of betamethasone in pre‐eclampsia: An in vivo and ex vivo study
Aims To enhance understanding of betamethasone and its metabolites' pharmacokinetics in pregnancy, specifically early‐onset pre‐eclampsia, through a population pharmacokinetic model. Additionally, to investigate the placental metabolism and transfer of betamethasone and its main metabolites.
Sam Schoenmakers+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Isolation, Sphalerite Bioleaching, and Whole Genome Sequencing of <i>Acidithiobacillus ferriphilus</i> QBS3 from Zinc-Rich Sulfide Mine Drainage. [PDF]
Wang K+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Aim Heart transplantation (HT) is frequently complicated by chronic kidney disease, of which tacrolimus‐related nephrotoxicity is an important cause. In kidney and liver transplant recipients, fast tacrolimus metabolism (defined as a low concentration‐to‐dose [C0/D] ratio), negatively affects kidney function.
Maaike R. Schagen+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessments of CYP-Inhibition-Based Drug-Drug Interactions Between Tofacitinib and Lipid-Lowering Agents in Rats Both In Vitro and In Vivo. [PDF]
Yang H+9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Aims Sulfamethoxazole–trimethoprim (SMX‐TMP) is a widely used antibiotic for treating bacterial infections, but its safety in adult outpatients remains understudied. This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluated the safety profile of SMX‐TMP and identified critical research gaps.
Rebecca Preyra+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multifunctional cytochrome P450 orchestrates radical cleavage and non-radical cyclization in 5-oxaindolizidine biosynthesis. [PDF]
Zhang K+13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Metamizole induces voriconazole metabolism and results in subtherapeutic voriconazole concentrations
Aims Voriconazole is extensively metabolized via cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, predominantly CYP2C19 and CYP3A4. Drugs influencing the activity or expression of CYP enzymes can cause clinically relevant changes in the metabolism and voriconazole exposure. Metamizole is known to induce CYP3A4 and CYP2C19.
Simone D. Baan+3 more
wiley +1 more source