Results 151 to 160 of about 1,700,978 (266)

Variability in intestinal drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters in Crohn's disease and potential impact on oral drug absorption

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims The aim of study was to generate quantitative data on the abundance of drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) in inflamed and non‐inflamed Crohn's disease (CD) ileum and colon, for incorporation into physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models, enabling prediction of oral drugs' pharmacokinetics (PK) perturbation in CD patients.
Sarah Alrubia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of betamethasone in pre‐eclampsia: An in vivo and ex vivo study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims To enhance understanding of betamethasone and its metabolites' pharmacokinetics in pregnancy, specifically early‐onset pre‐eclampsia, through a population pharmacokinetic model. Additionally, to investigate the placental metabolism and transfer of betamethasone and its main metabolites.
Sam Schoenmakers   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tacrolimus concentration‐to‐dose ratio is associated with kidney function in heart transplant recipients

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Heart transplantation (HT) is frequently complicated by chronic kidney disease, of which tacrolimus‐related nephrotoxicity is an important cause. In kidney and liver transplant recipients, fast tacrolimus metabolism (defined as a low concentration‐to‐dose [C0/D] ratio), negatively affects kidney function.
Maaike R. Schagen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of sulfamethoxazole–trimethoprim for the treatment of bacterial infection in outpatient settings: A systematic review and meta‐analysis with active comparator disproportionality analysis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Sulfamethoxazole–trimethoprim (SMX‐TMP) is a widely used antibiotic for treating bacterial infections, but its safety in adult outpatients remains understudied. This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluated the safety profile of SMX‐TMP and identified critical research gaps.
Rebecca Preyra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional cytochrome P450 orchestrates radical cleavage and non-radical cyclization in 5-oxaindolizidine biosynthesis. [PDF]

open access: yesChem Sci
Zhang K   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metamizole induces voriconazole metabolism and results in subtherapeutic voriconazole concentrations

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Voriconazole is extensively metabolized via cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, predominantly CYP2C19 and CYP3A4. Drugs influencing the activity or expression of CYP enzymes can cause clinically relevant changes in the metabolism and voriconazole exposure. Metamizole is known to induce CYP3A4 and CYP2C19.
Simone D. Baan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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