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Biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase
Mitochondrion, 2005Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of electron transport chains in some prokaryotes and in mitochondria, has been characterized in detail over many years. Recently, a number of new data on structural and functional aspects as well as on COX biogenesis emerged.
Oleh Khalimonchuk, Gerhard Rodel
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ABC transporters associated with cytochrome c biogenesis
Research in Microbiology, 2001It is generally agreed that cytochrome c biogenesis requires that the apocytochrome and heme be transported separately to their site of function and assembly. In bacteria, this is outside the cytoplasmic membrane, whereby the apocytochromes c use sec-dependent signals for their translocation.
Robert Kranz, Barry S Goldman
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EcoSal Plus, 2008
Escherichia coli employs several c -type cytochromes, which are found in the periplasm or on the periplasmic side of the cytoplasmic membrane; they are used for respiration under different growth conditions. All E. coli c -type cytochromes are multiheme cytochromes;
Julie M, Stevens, Stuart J, Ferguson
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Escherichia coli employs several c -type cytochromes, which are found in the periplasm or on the periplasmic side of the cytoplasmic membrane; they are used for respiration under different growth conditions. All E. coli c -type cytochromes are multiheme cytochromes;
Julie M, Stevens, Stuart J, Ferguson
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Cytochrome c biogenesis in mitochondria
Mitochondrion, 2008As part of the respiratory chain, c-type cytochromes are essential electron transporters. They are characterized by the covalent attachment of a heme prosthetic group. The biogenesis of these proteins includes all the processes leading to this fixation. Yeast and animals have evolved a comparatively simple mechanism relying on cytochrome c heme lyases.
P, Giegé +2 more
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Biogenesis of c-type Cytochromes and Cytochrome Complexes
2009In most anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria, apocytochromes c are synthesized in the cytoplasm, translocated across the membrane and matured to holocytochromes c on the periplasmic side. The extracytoplasmic maturation process requires a complex biogenesis pathway (Ccm-system I) consisting of up to ten components to carry out specific steps. These include
Sanders, Carsten +6 more
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Redox Processes Controlling the Biogenesis of c -Type Cytochromes
Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2010In mitochondria, two mono heme c-type cytochromes are essential electron shuttles of the respiratory chain. They are characterized by the covalent attachment of their heme C to a CXXCH motif in the apoproteins. This post-translational modification occurs in the intermembrane space compartment.
Bonnard, G. +3 more
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Covalent cofactor attachment to proteins: cytochrome c biogenesis
Biochemical Society Transactions, 2005Haem (Fe-protoporphyrin IX) is a cofactor found in a wide variety of proteins. It confers diverse functions, including electron transfer, the binding and sensing of gases, and many types of catalysis. The majority of cofactors are non-covalently attached to proteins.
J M, Stevens +3 more
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Complexity and diversity in c-type cytochrome biogenesis systems
Biochemical Society Transactions, 2005c-type cytochromes contain haem covalently attached to protein by thioether bonds formed post-translationally and requiring a dedicated biogenesis apparatus. Three biogenesis systems, found in different cell types, are well known. Here we discuss emerging evidence for at least one additional system, for unanticipated diversity in the location of the ...
J W A, Allen, M L, Ginger, S J, Ferguson
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Recombinant Biogenesis and Analysis of Cytochrome c Species
Recombinant expression and biogenesis of cytochrome c species is a simple and efficient method for the production of holocytochrome c species, thus presenting an avenue for the study of cytochrome c or the cytochrome c biogenesis pathways responsible for heme attachment. Here, we describe a method for recombinant E.Alicia N. Kreiman +2 more
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