Results 51 to 60 of about 560,464 (384)
Cilia are highly evolutionarily conserved, microtubule-based cell protrusions present in eukaryotic organisms from protists to humans, with the exception of fungi and higher plants.
Anna Osinka +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of plasma membrane cholesterol level and cytoskeleton F-actin on cell protrusion mechanics. [PDF]
Protrusions are deformations that form at the surface of living cells during biological activities such as cell migration. Using combined optical tweezers and fluorescent microscopy, we quantified the mechanical properties of protrusions in adherent ...
Anvari, Bahman +3 more
core +3 more sources
Cell proliferation, cell shape, and microtubule and cellulose microfibril organization of tobacco BY-2 cells are not altered by exposure to near weightlessness in space [PDF]
The microtubule cytoskeleton and the cell wall both play key roles in plant cell growth and division, determining the plant’s final stature. At near weightlessness, tubulin polymerizes into microtubules in vitro, but these microtubules do not self ...
Emons, A.M.C. +4 more
core +4 more sources
Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is now widely used in cancer therapy. However, the biological effects of SBRT compared with conventional radiotherapy (CRT) are not clear.
Xiao Wang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Focal adhesions as mechanosensors: the two-spring model [PDF]
Adhesion-dependent cells actively sense the mechanical properties of their environment through mechanotransductory processes at focal adhesions, which are integrin-based contacts connecting the extracellular matrix to the cytoskeleton.
Schwarz, Ulrich S. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Distinct Neurotoxicity Profile of Listeriolysin O from Listeria monocytogenes
Cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) are protein toxins that originate from Gram-positive bacteria and contribute substantially to their pathogenicity. CDCs bind membrane cholesterol and build prepores and lytic pores.
Jana Maurer +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytoskeleton influence on normal and tangent fluctuation modes in the red blood cells
We argue that the paradoxal softness of the red blood cells (RBC) in fluctuation spectra experiments is apparent. We show that the effective surface shear modulus $\mu_s$ of the RBC obtained from fluctuation data and that measured in static deformation ...
Lorman, V. L., Rochal, S. B.
core +3 more sources
Vacuolar transport and function of Saccharomyces cerevisiae sterol ester hydrolase Tgl1
Tgl1, one of yeast sterol ester hydrolases, had been found on the lipid droplets where sterol esters are mainly stored. This study revealed that Tgl1 is transported into the vacuole depending on the ESCRT‐I–III complex, and that it exhibits intra‐vacuolar sterol ester hydrolase activity.
Takumi Nakatsuji +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Finite-size effects in intracellular microrheology
We propose a model to explain finite-size effects in intracellular microrheology observed in experiments. The constrained dynamics of the particles in the intracellular medium, treated as a viscoelastic medium, is described by means of a diffusion ...
Gadomski A. +3 more
core +1 more source
Spectrins in Axonal Cytoskeletons: Dynamics Revealed by Extensions and Fluctuations [PDF]
The macroscopic properties, the properties of individual components and how those components interact with each other are three important aspects of a composited structure.
Carmo M. +3 more
core +1 more source

