Osmotic Edema Rapidly Increases Neuronal Excitability Through Activation of NMDA Receptor-Dependent Slow Inward Currents in Juvenile and Adult Hippocampus. [PDF]
Cellular edema (cell swelling) is a principal component of numerous brain disorders including ischemia, cortical spreading depression, hyponatremia, and epilepsy.
Binder, Devin K +5 more
core +3 more sources
The roles of D-serine in depression are raised concerned recently as an intrinsic co-agonist for the NMDA receptor. However, the mechanisms underlying its regulation are not fully elucidated. ASCT2 is a Na+-dependent D-serine transporter.
Jiesi Wang +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Convergent, stereoselective syntheses of the glycosidase inhibitors broussonetines D and M [PDF]
The first syntheses of the polyhydroxylated alkaloids (iminosugars) broussonetines D and M glycosidase inhibitors of the pyrrolidine class, have been performed in a convergent, stereocontrolled way from D-serine as the chiral starting material. A cross
Carda, Miguel +4 more
core +2 more sources
Inflammation and oxidative stress play key roles in the process of aging and age-related diseases. Since serine availability plays important roles in the support of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory defense system, we explored whether serine deficiency ...
Fengen Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Is rat an appropriate animal model to study the involvement of d-serine catabolism in schizophrenia? insights from characterization of d-amino acid oxidase. [PDF]
d-Amino acid oxidase (DAAO; EC1.4.3.3) has been proposed to play a main role in the degradation of d-serine, an allosteric activator of the N-methyl-d-aspartate-type glutamate receptor in the human brain, and to be associated with the onset of ...
Abbott +37 more
core +1 more source
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Inhibition of astroglial connexin43 hemichannels with TAT-Gap19 exerts anticonvulsant effects in rodents [PDF]
Accumulating evidence shows a key function for astrocytic connexin43 (Cx43) signaling in epilepsy. However, the lack of experimental distinction between Cx43 gap junction channels (GJCs) and hemichannels (HCs) has impeded the identification of the exact ...
Albertini, Giulia +9 more
core +1 more source
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source
As d-amino acids play important roles in the physiological metabolism of bacteria, combination of d-amino acids with antibiotics may provide synergistic antibacterial activity.
Qing Wang +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The highly conserved Escherichia coli transcription factor YhaJ regulates aromatic compound degradation [PDF]
The aromatic compound 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT), a common impurity in 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) production, has been suggested as a tracer for the presence of TNT-based landmines due to its stability and high volatility.
Belkin, Shimshon +3 more
core +2 more sources

