Results 91 to 100 of about 10,263 (254)

Changes in intracellular calcium and glutathione in astrocytes as the primary mechanism of amyloid neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Although the accumulation of the neurotoxic peptide {beta} amyloid ({beta}A) in the CNS is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, the mechanism of {beta}A neurotoxicity remains controversial.
Abramov, A.Y.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding CPVT pathogenic mechanisms based on mutation location within RyR2: towards personalized medicine?

open access: yes
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Jean‐Pierre Benitah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of a Single dose Dantrolene in Patients with Vasospasm Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2017
Background: Cerebral vasospasm is a prolonged, occasionally severe, but reversible narrowing of the cerebral arteries that begins 3 to 5 days after the hemorrhage becomes maximal at 14 days.
Masih Sabouri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational Studies of Ortho- and Meto-Isomers and Methyl, Dimethyl, and Chloro Ortho-Substituted Analogues of Dantrolene Using Ab Initio SCF-MO Procedures [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
The conformation of the nitro group of nitroaromatic compounds relative to the aromatic ringsystem is suggested to affect their metabolic activation and mutagenicity. We have recently showed the nitrophenylfuran skeletal muscle relaxant, dantrolene, tobe
Climer, Amber D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

In vivo Ca2+ dynamics induced by Ca2+ injection in individual rat skeletal muscle fibers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Citation: Wakizaka, M., Eshima, H., Tanaka, Y., Shirakawa, H., Poole, D. C., & Kano, Y. (2017). In vivo Ca2+ dynamics induced by Ca2+ injection in individual rat skeletal muscle fibers. Physiological Reports, 5(5), 10.
Eshima, H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Mutism and rigidity due to antipsychotic‐induced catatonia improved by hemodialysis: A case report

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 4, Issue 1, March 2025.
We present a case of antipsychotic‐induced catatonia (AIC) due to intramuscular injection of haloperidol that was promptly improved by hemodialysis. This report suggests the potential role of hemodialysis in improving AIC. Abstract Background Catatonia is a psychomotor syndrome linked to various medical conditions.
Rintaro Fujii   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Intracellular Calcium Stores Alleviates Neurological Morbidities in a DFP-Based Rat Model of Gulf War Illness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a chronic multi-symptom disorder afflicting the veterans of the First Gulf War, and includes neurological symptoms characterized by depression and memory deficits.
Blair, Robert   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Management of serotonin syndrome (toxicity)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 91, Issue 3, Page 654-661, March 2025.
Serotonin syndrome (toxicity), resulting from an excessive accumulation of serotonin in the central nervous system, it can occur due to various factors such as the initiation of medication, overdose or drug interactions. Diagnosing serotonin toxicity presents challenges as there are no definitive criteria.
Angela L. Chiew, Geoffrey K. Isbister
wiley   +1 more source

Development of status epilepticus, sustained calcium elevations and neuronal injury in a rat survival model of lethal paraoxon intoxication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Paraoxon (POX) is an active metabolite of organophosphate (OP) pesticide parathion that has been weaponized and used against civilian populations. Exposure to POX produces high mortality.
Blair, Robert E.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Biological Function and Mechanism of NAT10 in Cancer

open access: yesCancer Innovation, Volume 4, Issue 1, February 2025.
N‐acetyltransferase 10 (NAT10) is an acetyltransferase that mediates the acetylation of proteins and RNA. NAT10 positively affects the proliferation, metastasis, invasion, and drug resistance of various cancers through the regulation of cancer‐related proteins and genes.
Yufeng Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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