Results 71 to 80 of about 9,798 (259)
Osmotic pressure‐induced calcium response states
Acute hypotonic stress triggers distinct calcium response patterns in HEK293T cells. These signals originate from the endoplasmic reticulum via RyR2 and propagate to neighboring cells through gap junctions. This result highlights a novel calcium‐dependent mechanism underlying the intracellular and intercellular response to osmotic pressure.
Zidan Gao +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Dantrolene is neuroprotective in Huntington's disease transgenic mouse model
Background Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by a polyglutamine expansion in the Huntingtin protein which results in the selective degeneration of striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs).
Chen Xi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dantrolene, A Treatment for Alzheimer Disease? [PDF]
Alzheimer disease (AD) is a fatal progressive disease and the most common form of dementia without effective treatments. Previous studies support that the disruption of endoplasmic reticulum Ca through overactivation of ryanodine receptors plays an important role in the pathogenesis of AD.
Huafeng Wei, Li Liang
openaire +3 more sources
Dantrolene Requires Mg2+ and ATP To Inhibit the Ryanodine Receptor
Dantrolene is a ryanodine receptor (RyR) inhibitor, which is used to relax muscles in malignant hyperthermia syndrome. Although dantrolene binds to the RyR protein, its mechanism of action is unknown, mainly because of the controversial results showing ...
Gyula Diszházi +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Here, a decision‐making mechanism underlying mechanical adaptation is demonstrated. This study demonstrates that cellular adaptation to mechanical stress can be induced by applying low‐amplitude stretch to cells. When the stretch reaches a critical amplitude threshold, it triggers Ca2⁺‐dependent positive feedback, which induces cholesterol efflux and ...
Zhengyan Wang +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Ryanodine receptor abnormalities has implicated in the generation and maintenance of seizure. Dantrolene, a selective ryanodine receptor antagonist, may be a potential drug for the prevention of seizure.
Mojtaba Keshavarz +2 more
doaj
Difficulties in management of malignant hyperthermia in a rural set up of a developing country
Lack of availability of dantrolene sodium causes difficulty in management of malignant hyperthermia in different parts of India. We hereby report the case of a seven-year-old girl child who developed malignant hyperthermia and expired in spite of all ...
Debashis Saha +3 more
doaj +1 more source
We conducted a comprehensive search of publicly available databases. The main focus is to investigate the pharmacological effects and mechanisms of Portulaca oleracea L. in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. This study aims to provide a reference for further research into the active components of this plant. ABSTRACT Portulaca oleracea L. is a
Yanxin Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Loss of function mutations in the WFS1 gene cause Wolfram syndrome, which is characterized by juvenile‐onset diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, neurodegeneration, hearing loss and optic nerve atrophy. Psychiatric symptoms, including major depression and suicidal behavior, are common in this disorder.
Hans O. Kalkman, Lukasz Smigielski
wiley +1 more source
Successful early application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to support cardiopulmonary resuscitation for a patient suffering from severe malignant hyperthermia and cardiac arrest: a case report [PDF]
Malignant hyperthermia (MH) may lead to metabolic crisis of skeletal muscle in susceptible individuals following exposure to triggering agents such as volatile anesthetics or depolarizing muscle relaxants.
Hyub Huh +5 more
doaj +1 more source

