Results 41 to 50 of about 8,310 (209)

Synthetic mycobacterial diacyl trehaloses reveal differential recognition by human T cell receptors and the C-type lectin Mincle

Scientific Reports, 2021
The cell wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is composed of diverse glycolipids which potentially interact with the human immune system. To overcome difficulties in obtaining pure compounds from bacterial extracts, we recently synthesized three forms of ...
Josephine F. Reijneveld, Mira Holzheimer, David C. Young, Kattya Lopez, Sara Suliman, Judith Jimenez, Roger Calderon, Leonid Lecca, Megan B. Murray, Eri Ishikawa, Sho Yamasaki, Adriaan J. Minnaard, D. Branch Moody, Ildiko Van Rhijn   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Dopaminergic Genes in Probabilistic Reinforcement Learning in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

Brain Sciences, 2021
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SZ) are characterized by impairments in probabilistic reinforcement learning (RL), which is associated with dopaminergic circuitry encompassing the prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia.
Dorota Frydecka, Błażej Misiak, Patryk Piotrowski, Tomasz Bielawski, Edyta Pawlak, Ewa Kłosińska, Maja Krefft, Kamila Al Noaimy, Joanna Rymaszewska, Ahmed A. Moustafa, Jarosław Drapała   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strengths and weakness of neuroscientific investigations of childhood poverty: Future directions [PDF]

, 2015
The neuroscientific study of child poverty is a topic that has only recently emerged. In comparison with previous reviews (e.g., Hackman and Farah, 2009; Lipina and Colombo, 2009; Hackman et al., 2010; Raizada and Kishiyama, 2010; Lipina and Posner, 2012)
Lipina, Sebastián Javier, Segretin, María Soledad   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Localization of the dopamine transporter gene, Dat1, on mouse Chromosome 13 [PDF]

Mammalian Genome, 1994
Peer Reviewed ; http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/47009/1/335_2004_Article_BF00292340 ...
Vandenbergh, D. J., Lossie, Amy C., Camper, Sally A., Uhl, G. R.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Role of Dopamine in Anticipatory Pursuit Eye Movements: Insights from Genetic Polymorphisms in Healthy Adults [PDF]

, 2016
There is a long history of eye movement research in patients with psychiatric diseases for which dysfunctions of neurotransmission are considered to be the major pathologic mechanism.
Billino, Jutta, Gegenfurtner, Karl R., Hennig, Jürgen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic and Environmental Influences in Delinquent Peer Affiliation: From the Peer Network Approach [PDF]

, 2011
Mainstream criminologists have long maintained that delinquent peer group formation is largely a function of family-environmental variables, and have ignored self-selection into peer groups because of genetic proclivities.
Akers, R., Anthony Walsh, Cleveland, H., Cooper, J., Cullen, F., Gottfredson, M., Harris, J.R., Hindelang, M., Hirschi, T., Ilhong Yun, Jinseong Cheong, Robinson, M., Sarich, V., Scarr, S., Tashakkori, A., Udry, J., Udry, J.R., Walsh, A., Walsh, A.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

DAT1 and alcohol use: differential responses to life stress during adolescence [PDF]

Criminal Justice Studies, 2015
Stressful life events can impact both substance use initiation and the quantity of substances consumed by adolescents; however, the effect of stress on substance use may be contingent on other factors including social support, peers, and genotype. DAT1, a polymorphic dopamine transporter gene, is one such factor that may be responsible for differential
openaire   +2 more sources

Methylation of the DAT1 dopamine transporter gene in combat sport athletes: Associations with impulsivity and reward sensitivity

Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
Epigenetic mechanisms, such as DNA methylation, modulate behavioral traits, including impulsivity and reward sensitivity. The dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) plays a key role in dopaminergic function and is associated with self-regulation, attention ...
Milena Lachowicz, Remigiusz Recław, Aleksandra SUCHANECKA, Krzysztof Chmielowiec, Elżbieta Grzywacz, Jolanta Chmielowiec, Kinga Łosińska, Anna Grzywacz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uma revisão sobre a pesquisa genética psiquiátrica na população brasileira [PDF]

, 2009
OBJECTIVE AND METHOD: A large increase in the number of Brazilian studies on psychiatric genetics has been observed in the 1970's since the first publications conducted by a group of researchers in Brazil.
CORDEIRO, Quirino, CORREA, Humberto, GUINDALINI, Camila, HUTZ, Mara Helena, ROMANO-SILVA, Marco Aurélio, SOUZA, Bruno Rezende, VALLADA, Homero   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Association study of promoter polymorphisms at the dopamine transporter gene in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

BMC Psychiatry, 2009
Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex neurobehavioral disorder. The dopamine transporter gene (DAT1/SLC6A3) has been considered a good candidate for ADHD.
Huang Yu-Shu, Chen Chih-Ken, Sun Bo, Mill Jonathan, Xu Xiaohui, Wu Yu-Yu, Asherson Philip   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source