Results 21 to 30 of about 97,756 (253)

Epigenetic Regulation Associated With Sirtuin 1 in Complications of Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Diabetes mellitus (DM) has been one of the largest health concerns of the 21st century due to the serious complications associated with the disease. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the pathogenesis of DM and develop novel strategies to reduce ...
Jie Wang(a)   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass Transport Limitations and Kinetic Consequences of Corn Stover Deacetylation

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
Alkaline pretreatment of herbaceous feedstocks such as corn stover prior to mechanical refining and enzymatic saccharification improves downstream sugar yields by removing acetyl moieties from hemicellulose.
Nicholas E. Thornburg   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitosan: Sources, Processing and Modification Techniques

open access: yesGels, 2022
Chitosan, a copolymer of glucosamine and N-acetyl glucosamine, is derived from chitin. Chitin is found in cell walls of crustaceans, fungi, insects and in some algae, microorganisms, and some invertebrate animals. Chitosan is emerging as a very important
Alessandro Pellis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetate Revisited: A Key Biomolecule at the Nexus of Metabolism, Epigenetics and Oncogenesis—Part 1: Acetyl-CoA, Acetogenesis and Acyl-CoA Short-Chain Synthetases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Acetate is a major end product of bacterial fermentation of fiber in the gut. Acetate, whether derived from the diet or from fermentation in the colon, has been implicated in a range of health benefits.
John R. Moffett   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

JNK‐mediated Ser27 phosphorylation and stabilization of SIRT1 promote growth and progression of colon cancer through deacetylation‐dependent activation of Snail

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2022
Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), an NAD+‐dependent histone/protein deacetylase, has multifaceted functions in various biological events such as inflammation, aging, and energy metabolism. The role of SIRT1 in carcinogenesis, however, is still under debate.
Yeon‐Hwa Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piezoelectric Performance of Microbial Chitosan Thin Film Derived from Aspergillus oryzae

open access: yesInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 2022
In this study, chitosan thin film derived from Aspergillus oryzae cell walls was fabricated and characterised. First, the chitosan from the fungal biomass was extracted (0.18 g/g) with 52.25% of degree of deacetylation obtained through Fourier transform ...
Muhamad Izzuddin bin Zamli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Green fabrication of chitosan from marine crustaceans and mushroom waste: Toward sustainable resource utilization

open access: yesGreen Processing and Synthesis, 2023
The exoskeletons of crabs, shrimp, and fish are major waste. These wastes contain chitin, an abundant natural polymer found next to cellulose. Thus, disposal of this waste becomes a huge problem for the environment; besides this, reutilization boosts the
Periyannan Kiruthiga   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of chitin structure on its enzymatic deacetylation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The possibility of producing chitosan by enzymatic deacetylation of chitin has been the subject of numerous investigations over the last twenty years, but to date no satisfactory method has been developed.
Roberts, G.A.F., Jaworska, M.
core   +2 more sources

Chitin and Chitosan Preparation from Marine Sources. Structure, Properties and Applications

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2015
This review describes the most common methods for recovery of chitin from marine organisms. In depth, both enzymatic and chemical treatments for the step of deproteinization are compared, as well as different conditions for demineralization.
Islem Younes, Marguerite Rinaudo
doaj   +1 more source

Selective methylation of kaempferol via benzylation and deacetylation of kaempferol acetates

open access: yes, 2015
A strategy for selective mono-, di- and tri-O-methylation of kaempferol, predominantly on the basis of selective benzylation and controllable deacetylation of kaempferol acetates, was developed.
Yuan, Weicheng   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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