Results 41 to 50 of about 7,898 (228)

Nitric oxide donor SNP regulates the ascorbate and glutathione metabolism in Agropyron cristatum leaves through MEK1/2

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2017
This study investigated the role of the protein kinase MEK1/2 in the regulation of ascorbate and glutathione metabolism by nitric oxide in Agropyron cristatum leaves.
C. Shan, N. Dong
doaj   +1 more source

Post-harvest chitosan treatment suppresses oxidative stress by regulating reactive oxygen species metabolism in wounded apples

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Mechanical wound on fruit triggers the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that weaken cell walls, resulting in post-harvest losses. This mechanism can be controlled by using fruit preservatives to stimulate fruit antioxidant enzyme activities for
Sabina Ackah   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma membrane gamma-glutamyltransferase activity facilitates the uptake of vitamin C in melanoma cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Adequate cellular transport of ascorbic acid (AA) and its oxidation product dehydroascorbate (DHA) is assured through specific carriers. It was shown that vitamin C is taken up as DHA by most cell types, including cancer cells, via the facilitative ...
Alessandro Casini   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in the ascorbate-glutathione system during storage of recalcitrant seeds of Acer saccharinum L.

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2011
Two seed lots of Acer saccharinum (recalcitrant), with an initial moisture content of 50% and 55%, were stored at +3oC for 6 months. After this time, their viability (measured as germinability) reached 100% and 30%, respectively.
Ewelina Ratajczak, Stanisława Pukacka
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Glutathione Transferases: Structure, Antioxidant Catalytic Function and in planta Protective Role in Biotic and Abiotic Stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Plant cytosolic glutathione transferases (GSTs) belong to an ancient enzyme superfamily with multiple and diverse functions which are important in counteracting biotic and abiotic stress.
Axarli, Irene   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The Antioxidants of Legume Nodule Mitochondria

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2001
The mitochondria of legume root nodules are critical to sustain the energy-intensive process of nitrogen fixation. They also generate reactive oxygen species at high rates and thus require the protection of antioxidant enzymes and metabolites.
Iñaki Iturbe-Ormaetxe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of plant growth regulators on growth patterns and enzymatic antioxidant activities in Hypericum calycinum shoot cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Open Access JournalHypericum calycinum L. (section Ascyreia) is a species of the Hypericum genus, relative to the medicinal plant H. perforatum (St. Jonn’s worth). Unlike the widely studied H.
Danova, Kalina   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Heterologous Expression of Dehydroascorbate Reductase from Rice and Its Application to Determination of Dehydroascorbate Concentrations

open access: yesJournal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, 2006
We constructed an expression vector for rice dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) (EC 1.8.5.4) with a polyhistidine tag at the amino terminus and introduced the vector into several strains of Escherichia coli. On conventional induction treatment with isopropylthiol-beta-D-galactoside, E. coli harboring rice DHAR cDNA produced doublet polypeptides of about
Katsumi, Amako   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cytosolic Dehydroascorbate Reductase is Important for Ozone Tolerance in Arabidopsisthaliana [PDF]

open access: yesPlant and Cell Physiology, 2006
Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) is a key component of the ascorbate recycling system. Three functional DHAR genes are encoded in the Arabidopsis genome. Ozone exposure increased the expression of the cytosolic DHAR (cytDHAR) gene alone. We characterized an Arabidopsis mutant with a deficient cytDHAR.
Seiji, Yoshida   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exogenous Allantoin Confers Rapeseed (Brassica campestris) Tolerance to Simulated Drought by Improving Antioxidant Metabolism and Physiology

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Allantoin is an emerging plant metabolite, but its role in conferring drought-induced oxidative stress is still elusive. Therefore, an experiment was devised to explore the role of allantoin (0.5 and 1.0 mM; foliar spray) in rapeseed (Brassica campestris
Md. Rakib Hossain Raihan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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