Results 111 to 120 of about 11,205,379 (410)

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik, Deniz Bakkalci, Alexander J. MacRobert, Umber Cheema   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-expressing leukemic dendritic cells impair a leukemia-specific immune response by inducing potent T regulatory cells

Haematologica, 2010
Background The immunoregulatory enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, which catalyzes the conversion of tryptophan into kynurenine, is expressed in a significant subset of patients with acute myeloid leukemia, resulting in the inhibition of T-cell ...
Antonio Curti, Sara Trabanelli, Chiara Onofri, Michela Aluigi, Valentina Salvestrini, Darina Ocadlikova, Cecilia Evangelisti, Sergio Rutella, Raimondo De Cristofaro, Emanuela Ottaviani, Michele Baccarani, Roberto M. Lemoli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of CD90 Expression by CD14+ Dendritic‐Shaped Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue With Chronic Inflammation

ACR Open Rheumatology, 2022
Objective CD14+ dendritic‐shaped cells show a dendritic morphology under the electron microscopy and engage in a pseudoemperipolesis phenomenon with lymphocytes.
Rie Kurose, Takashi Satoh, Akira Kurose, Yo‐Ichi Satoh, Yasuyuki Ishibashi, Yuji Wakai, Tomoyuki Sasaki, Kinji Ishida, Katsutoshi Ogasawara, Takashi Sawai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Microenvironment in tumorigenesis. Focus on dendritic cells in human papillomavirus E6, E7-transformed keratinocytes [PDF]

, 2015
The inception of tumor microenvironment (TME), a complex and dynamic system constituted by different types of cells engaged by tumor and extracellular matrix surrounding cancer cells, is a way for them to elude the immune surveillance.
Accardi, Rosita, CHIANTORE, Maria Vincenza, Fiorucci, Gianna, IULIANO, MARCO, MANGINO, GIORGIO, ROMEO, Giovanna, Tommasino, Massimo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine A3 receptor antagonists as anti‐tumor treatment in human prostate cancer: an in vitro study

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The A3 adenosine receptors (A3ARs) are overexpressed in prostate cancer. AR 292 and AR 357, as A3AR antagonists, are capable of blocking proliferation, modulating the expression of drug transporter genes involved in chemoresistance, ferroptosis, and the hypoxia response, and inducing cell death.
Maria Beatrice Morelli, Andrea Spinaci, Cui Chang, Rosaria Volpini, Catia Lambertucci, Matteo Landriscina, Vincenza Conteduca, Consuelo Amantini, Cristina Aguzzi, Laura Zeppa, Martina Giangrossi, Laura Soverchia, Matteo Santoni, Massimo Nabissi, Giorgio Santoni, Carlo Polidori   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

An interlayer with low solubility for lithium enhances tolerance to dendrite growth in solid state electrolytes [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
All solid state Li-ion batteries employing metallic lithium as an anode offer higher energy densities while also being safer than conventional liquid electrolyte based Li-ion batteries. However, the growth of tiny filaments of lithium (dendrites) across the solid state electrolyte layer leads to premature shorting of cells and limits their practical ...
arxiv  

Co‐expression of HSV‐1 ICP34.5 enhances the expression of gene delivered by self‐amplifying RNA and mitigates its immunogenicity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ICP34.5 is one of the most important antihost response proteins. The saRNA‐encoding HSV‐1 neurovirulence protein ICP34.5 clearly mediated the eukaryotic initiation factor 2 alpha subunit (eIF2α) dephosphorylation and significant suppression of innate immune responses in vitro, leading to enhanced expression of the saRNA‐encoded gene.
Xuemin Lu, Yabin Wu, Chunye Zhao, Jie Zheng, Shangwu Chen, Yigang Wang, Yulong Xia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Dendritic Cells: Multi-faceted Perspectives [PDF]

Human-Centric Information Processing Through Granular Modelling, 182, 375-395, 2009, 2009
Dendritic cells are the crime scene investigators of the human immune system. Their function is to correlate potentially anomalous invading entities with observed damage to the body. The detection of such invaders by dendritic cells results in the activation of the adaptive immune system, eventually leading to the removal of the invader from the host ...
arxiv  

Clec9a-mediated ablation of conventional dendritic cells suggests a lymphoid path to generating dendritic cells In Vivo [PDF]

, 2018
Conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) are versatile activators of immune responses that develop as part of the myeloid lineage downstream of hematopoietic stem cells.
Keppler, SJ, Pakalniškytė, D, Papaioannou, NE, Pasztoi, M, Rambichler, S, Reis E Sousa, C, Rogers, NC, Salvermoser, J, Schraml, BU, Straub, T, Van Blijswijk, J   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding and Overcoming Immunotherapy Resistance in Skin Cancer: Mechanisms and Strategies

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This narrative review explores the mechanisms driving immunotherapy resistance in skin cancer, including tumor microenvironment factors, genetic mutations, and immune evasion strategies. It highlights potential strategies to overcome resistance, offering insights for improving therapeutic outcomes and guiding future research in personalized ...
Shreya Singh Beniwal, Abhimanyu Chiraparambil Radhakrishnan, Ayanchetty Haripraba, Saif Syed, Gajawada Pragna, Ayush Dwivedi, Akash Rawat, Daniela Castro Calderón, Martin Cevallos‐Cueva   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source