Results 61 to 70 of about 221,816 (215)

Dendritic cell podosome dynamics does not depend on the F-actin regulator SWAP-70. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
In addition to classical adhesion structures like filopodia or focal adhesions, dendritic cells similar to macrophages and osteoclasts assemble highly dynamic F-actin structures called podosomes.
Anne Götz, Rolf Jessberger
doaj   +1 more source

The Involvement of Neuron-Specific Factors in Dendritic Spinogenesis: Molecular Regulation and Association with Neurological Disorders

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2016
Dendritic spines are the location of excitatory synapses in the mammalian nervous system and are neuron-specific subcellular structures essential for neural circuitry and function. Dendritic spine morphology is determined by the F-actin cytoskeleton.
Hsiao-Tang Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Close relation of arterial ICC-like cells to the contractile phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cell [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This work aimed to establish the lineage of cells similar to the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC), the arterial ICC-like (AIL) cells, which have recently been described in resistance arteries, and to study their location in the artery wall.
Bolton, TB   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

The ROCK inhibitor Fasudil prevents chronic restraint stress-induced depressive-like behaviors and dendritic spine loss in rat hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Indexación: Web of Science; Scopus.Background: Dendritic arbor simplification and dendritic spine loss in the hippocampus, a limbic structure implicated in mood disorders, are assumed to contribute to symptoms of depression.
Aguayo, F.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Lis1 controls dynamics of neuronal filopodia and spines to impact synaptogenesis and social behaviour

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2013
LIS1 (PAFAH1B1) mutation can impair neuronal migration, causing lissencephaly in humans. LIS1 loss is associated with dynein protein motor dysfunction, and disrupts the actin cytoskeleton through disregulated RhoGTPases.
Anamaria Sudarov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Filopodia: A Rapid Structural Plasticity Substrate for Fast Learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2017
Formation of new synapses between neurons is an essential mechanism for learning and encoding memories. The vast majority of excitatory synapses occur on dendritic spines, therefore, the growth dynamics of spines is strongly related to the plasticity ...
Ahmet S. Ozcan
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions with Astroglia Influence the Shape of the Developing Dendritic Arbor and Restrict Dendrite Growth Independent of Promoting Synaptic Contacts. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Astroglia play key roles in the development of neurons, ranging from regulating neuron survival to promoting synapse formation, yet basic questions remain about whether astrocytes might be involved in forming the dendritic arbor.
Ginger S Withers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PAK in Alzheimer disease, Huntington disease and X-linked mental retardation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Developmental cognitive deficits including X-linked mental retardation (XLMR) can be caused by mutations in P21-activated kinase 3 (PAK3) that disrupt actin dynamics in dendritic spines.
Cole, Greg M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Wnt receptor Ryk is a negative regulator of mammalian dendrite morphogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This work was supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) of Australia (Grants 1061512, 1063080). ML and KS were supported by an Australian Postgraduate Award or a University of Queensland International Scholarship, respectively.
Cooper, Helen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein k interacts with Abi-1 at postsynaptic sites and modulates dendritic spine morphology. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Abelson-interacting protein 1 (Abi-1) plays an important role for dendritic branching and synapse formation in the central nervous system. It is localized at the postsynaptic density (PSD) and rapidly translocates to the nucleus upon synaptic
Christian Proepper   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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