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Molecular mechanisms of synaptogenesis
Synapses are the basic units for information processing and storage in the nervous system. It is only when the synaptic connection is established, that it becomes meaningful to discuss the structure and function of a circuit.
Cai Qi +4 more
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A splice isoform of DNedd4, DNedd4-long, negatively regulates neuromuscular synaptogenesis and viability in Drosophila. [PDF]
Neuromuscular (NM) synaptogenesis is a tightly regulated process. We previously showed that in flies, Drosophila Nedd4 (dNedd4/dNedd4S) is required for proper NM synaptogenesis by promoting endocytosis of commissureless from the muscle surface, a pre ...
Yunan Zhong +5 more
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Training-induced circuit-specific excitatory synaptogenesis in mice is required for effort control
Synaptogenesis is essential for circuit development; however, it is unknown whether it is critical for the establishment and performance of goal-directed voluntary behaviors.
Francesco Paolo Ulloa Severino +12 more
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Astrocytic Factors Controlling Synaptogenesis: A Team Play
Astrocytes are essential players in brain circuit development and homeostasis, controlling many aspects of synapse formation, function, plasticity and elimination both during development and adulthood.
Michela Matteoli +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Developmental Neurotoxicity of Alcohol from Neuronal Basis to Behavioural Outcomes: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is recognized as a major public health concern due to its profound and lasting effects on the central nervous system (CNS) and its ability to induce fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD), which encompass a wide range of ...
Kamal Smimih +7 more
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Lynx1 is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked protein shown to affect synaptic plasticity through modulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtypes in the brain.
Sydney V. Doss +11 more
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Summary: The mechanisms controlling the post-natal maturation of astrocytes play a crucial role in ensuring correct synaptogenesis. We show that mitochondrial biogenesis in developing astrocytes is necessary for coordinating post-natal astrocyte ...
Tamara Zehnder +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Arhgef5 Binds α-Dystrobrevin 1 and Regulates Neuromuscular Junction Integrity
The neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) connect muscle fibers with motor neurons and enable the coordinated contraction of skeletal muscles. The dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex (DGC) is an essential component of the postsynaptic machinery of the ...
Krzysztof M. Bernadzki +14 more
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Bassoon is a core scaffold protein of the presynaptic active zone. In brain synapses, the C-terminus of Bassoon is oriented toward the plasma membrane and its N-terminus is oriented toward synaptic vesicles.
Tina Ghelani +7 more
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Functional Network Profiles in ARSACS Disclosed by Aptamer-Based Proteomic Technology
Although the genetic basis of autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS) has been uncovered, our poor understanding of disease mechanisms requires new light on functional pathways and modifying factors to improve early diagnostic ...
Federica Morani +10 more
doaj +1 more source

