Results 31 to 40 of about 63,572 (265)

Astrocytic Ephrin-B1 Regulates Synapse Remodeling Following Traumatic Brain Injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can result in tissue alterations distant from the site of the initial injury, which can trigger pathological changes within hippocampal circuits and are thought to contribute to long-term cognitive and neuropsychological ...
Ethell, Iryna M   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Shortened Spadin Analogs Display Better TREK-1 Inhibition, In Vivo Stability and Antidepressant Activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Depression is a devastating mental disorder that affects 20% of the population worldwide. Despite their proven efficacy, antidepressants present a delayed onset of action and serious adverse effects.
Alaeddine Djillani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogeny of synaptophysin and synaptoporin in the central nervous system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
The expression of the synaptic vesicle antigens synaptophysin (SY) and synaptoporin (SO) was studied in the rat striatum, which contains a nearly homogeneous population of GABAergic neurons. In situ hybridization revealed high levels of SY transcripts in
B. Marquèze-Pouey   +36 more
core   +1 more source

mTORC1 Inhibition Corrects Neurodevelopmental and Synaptic Alterations in a Human Stem Cell Model of Tuberous Sclerosis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Hyperfunction of the mTORC1 pathway has been associated with idiopathic and syndromic forms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), including tuberous sclerosis, caused by loss of either TSC1 or TSC2. It remains largely unknown how developmental processes and
Veronica Costa   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perils of paediatric anaesthesia and novel molecular approaches: An evidence-based review

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2015
Evolution of anaesthesia has been largely helped by progress of evidence-based medicine. In spite of many advancements in anaesthesia techniques and availability of newer and safer drugs, much more needs to be explored scientifically for the development ...
Sukhminder Jit Singh Bajwa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in shaking-B prevent electrical synapse formation in the Drosophila giant fiber system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The giant fiber system (GFS) is a simple network of neurons that mediates visually elicited escape behavior in Drosophila. The giant fiber (GF), the major component of the system, is a large, descending interneuron that relays visual stimuli to the ...
Bacon, Jonathan P   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Conservation and Innovation: Versatile Roles for LRP4 in Nervous System Development

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2021
As the nervous system develops, connections between neurons must form to enable efficient communication. This complex process of synaptic development requires the coordination of a series of intricate mechanisms between partner neurons to ensure pre- and
Alison T. DePew, Timothy J. Mosca
doaj   +1 more source

Decellularised extracellular matrix-derived peptides from neural retina and retinal pigment epithelium enhance the expression of synaptic markers and light responsiveness of human pluripotent stem cell derived retinal organoids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Tissue specific extracellular matrices (ECM) provide structural support and enable access to molecular signals and metabolites, which are essential for directing stem cell renewal and differentiation.
Al-Aama, Jumana   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Differential expression of synaptophysin and synaptoporin during pre- and postnatal development of the hippocampal network [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The closely related synaptic vesicle membrane proteins synaptophysin and synaptoporin are abundant in the hippocampal formation of the adult rat. But the prenatal hippocampal formation contains only synaptophysin, which is first detected at embryonic day
Amaral   +51 more
core   +1 more source

The role of collybistin in gephyrin clustering at inhibitory synapses:facts and open questions

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2011
Collybistin (Cb) is a brain-specific GDP/GTP-exchange factor, which interacts with the inhibitory receptor anchoring protein gephyrin. Data from mice carrying an inactivated Cb gene indicate that Cb is required for the formation and maintenance of ...
Theofilos ePapadopoulos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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