Results 111 to 120 of about 43,830 (285)

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha, Sofya Kosmynina, Amandine Verocq, Keremsah Ozen, Ines Tekia, Hugo Bussy, Marie Ramirez, Dima Sabbah, Chloe Goemans, Valerie Vandenbempt, Esteban N. Gurzov, Sumeet Pal Singh, Nicolas Baeyens   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic PERK Deficiency Drives Prefrontal Circuit Dysfunction and Depressive‐Like Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chen et al. show that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensor PERK is downregulated in prefrontal cortex (PFC) astrocytes in major depressive disorder and in chronic‐stress mouse models. In young mice, astrocyte‐specific PERK loss reduces the synaptogenic cue thrombospondin‐1 (TSP1), leading to synaptic and circuit deficits and depressive‐like ...
Kai Chen, Riya Gupta, Yosuke M. Morizawa, Yu Qin, Xingyu Du, Cynthia Pang, Osama Al‐Dalahmah, Maura B. Dupont, Guang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of matrix metalloproteinase MMP-9 on dendritic spine morphology [PDF]

, 2011
Piotr Michaluk, Marcin Wawrzyniak, Przemyslaw Alot, Marcin Szczot, Paulina Wyrembek, Katarzyna Mercik, Nikolay Medvedev, Ewa Wilczek, Mathias De Roo, Werner Zuschratter, Dominique Müller, Grzegorz M. Wilczyński, Jerzy W. Mozrzymas, Michael G. Stewart, Leszek Kaczmarek, Jakub Włodarczyk   +15 more
openalex   +1 more source

CDK4/6 Inhibition Induces CD8+ T Cell Antitumor Immunity via MIF‐Induced Functional Orchestration of Tumor‐Associated Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CDK4/6 inhibition promotes CD8+ T cell expansion through tumor‐macrophage crosstalk by activating HIF‐1α and enhancing MIF‐CD44/CD74 signaling. This reprograms TAMs to boost MHC‐I antigen presentation, and CDK4/6 inhibitor‐trained M1 TAM supernatant therapy synergizes with low‐dose PD‐1 blockade to restore antitumor immunity.
Lin He, Yuzhong Peng, Lat‐lun Leong, Jingbo Zhou, Dongyang Tang, Weilu Wang, Xiaoran Wu, Josh haipeng Lei, Yongqin Ye, Yangyang Feng, Yunfeng Qiao, Xiangpeng Chu, Di Mu, Qi Zhao, Tzuming Liu, Yan Chen, Paul Kwonghang Tam, Chu‐Xia Deng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mouse Model of Visual Perceptual Learning Reveals Alterations in Neuronal Coding and Dendritic Spine Density in the Visual Cortex [PDF]

, 2016
Yan Wang, Wei Wu, Xian Zhang, Xu Hu, Yue Li, Shihao Lou, Xiao Ma, Xu An, Hui Liu, Jing Peng, Danyi Ma, Yifeng Zhou, Yupeng Yang   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

vEMINR: Ultra‐Fast Isotropic Reconstruction for Volume Electron Microscopy With Implicit Neural Representation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
vEMINR is an ultra‐fast isotropic reconstruction method for vEM based on implicit neural representation, achieving over tenfold faster reconstruction and higher accuracy on 11 datasets, showing strong potential for large‐scale vEM data processing.
Jibin Yang, Jie Huo, Muyu Liu, Chenjie Feng, Yan Zhang, Gang Pan, Wenjia Meng, Renmin Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A critical time window for dopamine actions on the structural plasticity of dendritic spines

, 2014
Sho Yagishita, Akiko Hayashi‐Takagi, Graham C. R. Ellis‐Davies, Hidetoshi Urakubo, Shin Ishii, Haruo Kasai   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Microglial HVCN1 Deficiency Improves Movement and Survival of SOD1G93A ALS Mice by Enhancing Microglial Migration and Neuroprotection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen voltage gated channel 1 (HVCN1) is upregulated in microglia of both ALS patients and its mouse model. HVCN1 deficiency enhances microglial migration via suppressing Akt signaling, promotes neurotrophic capacity and motor function, and prolongs survival of the SOD1G93A ALS mice. This study identifies HVCN1 as a novel, promising druggable target
Fan Wang, Ke‐Yu Zhang, Lang‐Jian Zhu, Wei‐Jue Li, Yang Wu, Xiang Gao, Xiao‐Ru Ma, Xiu‐Hua Yin, Jian‐Bin Wu, Xiao‐Kang Ye, Zhao‐Jun Dong, Di‐Xian Wang, Zhe Zhou, Shao‐Dong Wang, Lei Han, Zhi‐Nong Jiang, Jing‐Wei Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Events Lead to Dendritic Spine Loss in Triple Transgenic Alzheimer's Disease Mice

, 2010
Tobias Bittner, Martin Fuhrmann, Steffen Burgold, Simon M. Ochs, Nadine Hoffmann, Gerda Mitteregger, Hans A. Kretzschmar, Frank M. LaFerla, Jochen Herms   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Adenylyl Cyclase 8 in Dorsal CA1 Neurons Prevents Depressive‐Like Behaviors by Maintaining Neuronal Excitability and Glutamatergic Neurotransmission Through TIP39‐PTH2R Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Depression, a prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder with unclear pathogenesis, involves dysfunctional adenylyl cyclase 8 (Adcy8) as a key risk factor. Chronic stress selectively reduces Adcy8 expression in the dorsal CA1 (dCA1) neurons. Depletion of Adcy8 in dCA1 excitatory neurons induces depressive‐like behaviors by impairing neuronal excitability and ...
Zi‐Jie Liu, Jia‐Rui Bi, Zong‐Yan Yu, Meng Tian, Zhi‐Yue Chen, Ran Wei, Miao‐Miao Wang, Hai‐Wei Zha, Yu‐Qing Zhang, Hong‐Jing Wang, Bang‐You Qiang, Shuang‐Shuang Sun, Xiao‐Juan Zhu, Wen‐Bing Chen, Dong Sun   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source