Results 151 to 160 of about 76,364 (261)

Chemogenetic Stimulation of the Dorsal Motor Nucleus of the Vagus Mitigates Autonomic Dysfunction and Memory Decline in Rat Model of Alzheimer‐Like Disease

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To test the hypothesis that Alzheimer‐like metabolic neurodegeneration rat model leads to an autonomic dysfunction, memory impairment, and hippocampal amyloid pathology and that long‐term chemogenetic stimulation of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus reverses these alterations. Methods Male and female transgenic Long Evans rats received
Beatriz Pacheco Sousa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In rats, neurodevelopmental disorders induced by maternal hypoxia are associated with attenuated excitatory neurotransmission in the cingulate cortex

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 13, Page 3723-3742, July 2026.
Background and Purpose Maternal hypoxia is a recognised risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring. Although rodent models of hypoxia have been reported, the detailed pathogenesis of maternal hypoxia‐induced neurodevelopmental disorders remains unclear.
Kentaro Tokudome   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 12, Page 1699-1716, June 2026.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced P-TEFb activity compromises dentate gyrus neurogenesis in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO J
Fang Y   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Non‐Invasive Brain Targeted Delivery of Cannabidiol for Alleviating Neuroinflammatory Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 31, 2 June 2026.
The glucose‐functionalized nanoparticles (GNPs) are developed for the brain‐targeted delivery of cannabidiol (CBD). GNPs bypass the blood‐brain barrier (BBB) via glucose transporter‐1 (GLUT‐1) and release CBD in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Yibin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene deletion of Klotho in the dentate gyrus does not affect the number of adult-born granule cells. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Kraus P   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Endoplasmic Reticulum Geometry Dictates Neuronal Bursting via Calcium Store Refill Rates and Exposes Selective Neuronal Vulnerability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 36, 29 June 2026.
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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