Results 161 to 170 of about 111,284 (274)

Dissociating role of Bassoon in glutamatergic and dopaminergic neurons in alcohol‐related behaviour and affective state in mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Alcohol abuse and affective disorders are severe comorbid psychiatric diseases characterized by impaired brain synaptic transmission. The role of presynaptic scaffolding proteins coordinating presynaptic plasticity and neurotransmitter release, such as Bassoon (Bsn), in the pathogenesis of these disorders remains elusive.
Liubov S. Kalinichenko   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

In rats, neurodevelopmental disorders induced by maternal hypoxia are associated with attenuated excitatory neurotransmission in the cingulate cortex

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Maternal hypoxia is a recognised risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring. Although rodent models of hypoxia have been reported, the detailed pathogenesis of maternal hypoxia‐induced neurodevelopmental disorders remains unclear.
Kentaro Tokudome   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Isolated Dandy‐Walker Malformation: Exome Sequencing Efficacy and Phenotypic Expansions

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Exome sequencing identified a diagnosis in 35% of 91 individuals with non‐isolated Dandy Walker malformation (DWM+). Only 24%–55% of these diagnoses could be made using a gene panel. We then demonstrated that DWM is a feature of disorders associated with ANKRD11, C2CD3, COL4A1, KMT2D, KRAS, OPHN1, SHOC2, SMARCB1, and WDR73.
Sarah Araji   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCD2 Alleviates Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Dysfunction by Improving Microglial Lipid Metabolism

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel mechanism of microglial metabolic dysfunction in diabetic cognitive impairment. Defective SCD2 disrupts monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) metabolism, triggering mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation dysfunction and leading to abnormal lipid droplet accumulation (marked by PLIN2).
Yang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing SUDEP dentate gyrus morphometry

open access: yes, 2021
My USRI project involved the characterization of dentate gyrus neuronal morphometry in SUDEP cases using the pathology software ...
openaire   +1 more source

Spatially resolved mapping of histones reveals selective neuronal response in Rett syndrome

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Loss of Mecp2 function is associated with Rett syndrome (RTT). MeCP2 regulates chromatin, yet its influence on histone composition and dynamics is unclear. Combining MALDI‐MSI with LCM–LC–MS/MS, we mapped histone proteoforms across the dentate gyrus, cornu ammonis, and cerebellum in two mouse models of RTT.
Frederike Schäfer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic silencing of subsets of cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons has a long‐term influence on the laminar distribution of parvalbumin interneurons and the perineuronal nets

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 479-504, April 2025.
Chronic silencing of subsets of layer 5 projection neurons has distinct effects on the laminar distribution of PV interneurons and the perineuronal nets in the adult primary motor and somatosensory cortex. Abstract Neural networks are established throughout cortical development, which require the right ratios of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons ...
Florina P. Szabó   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha‐B‐crystallin immunohistochemistry: A sensitive but non‐specific marker for epileptogenic lesions

open access: yes
Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Ekin Güney   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orchestrated molecular changes of proliferative, migratory‐fibrillar, synaptic, and postmigratory compartments align with precocious cortex‐type specification in the early human pallium

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Early human cortical development is organized by transient cellular compartments that define cortical types before mature layers form. Analysis of the human fetal pallium (7.5–15 PCW) shows distinct spatiotemporal trajectories for the archicortex, mesocortex, and neocortex, with delayed but accelerated differentiation in allocortical regions.
Janja Kopić   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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