Results 31 to 40 of about 109,184 (257)

Alteration of dentate gyrus astrocytes in diabetic rats: Protective role of Urtica dioica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Diabetes mellitus can cause astrocytes alterations in the central nervous system. Urtica dioica (Nettle) is among several species listed for their use against diabetes in folk medicine.
Ghafari, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Morris Water Maze Learning in Two Rat Strains Increases the Expression of the Polysialylated Form of the Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule in the Dentate Gyrus But Has No Effect on Hippocampal Neurogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In the current study, the authors investigated whether Morris water maze learning induces alterations in hippocampal neurogenesis or neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) polysialylation in the dentate gyrus.
Borght, Karin van der,   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Extended Interneuronal Network of the Dentate Gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Local interneurons control principal cells within individual brain areas, but anecdotal observations indicate that interneuronal axons sometimes extend beyond strict anatomical boundaries. Here, we use the case of the dentate gyrus (DG) to show that boundary-crossing interneurons with cell bodies in CA3 and CA1 constitute a numerically significant and ...
Ivan Soltesz   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhibitory Gatin in Dentate Gyrus

open access: yes, 2021
Trabajo presentado en la 30th Annual Computational Neuroscience Meeting (CNS*2021), celebrada online del 3 al 7 de julio de 2021.
Estarellas, Cristian   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dentate gyrus and spatial behaviour

open access: yesProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 2009
This article reviews evidence from studies employing colchicine-induced granule cell loss in the adult rat brain, and irradiation-induced hypoplasia of the neonatal dentate gyrus, on the performance of spatial and non-spatial behavioral tasks. The general picture emerging from this analysis reveals that the dentate gyrus granule cells are critically ...
Gilberto Fernando Xavier   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Contribution of Egr1/Zif268 to activity-dependent Arc/Arg3.1 transcription in the dentate gyrus and area CA1 of the hippocampus

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2011
Egr1, a member of the Egr family of transcription factors, and Arc are immediate early genes known to play major roles in synaptic plasticity and memory.
Zsuzsa ePenke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective efficacy of P7C3 compounds in primate hippocampus. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
There is a critical need for translating basic science discoveries into new therapeutics for patients suffering from difficult to treat neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative conditions.
Bauman, Melissa D   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist CPP alters synapse and spine structure and impairs long-term potentiation and long-term depression induced morphological plasticity in dentate gyrus of the awake rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Long-term morphological synaptic changes associated with homosynaptic long-term potentiation (LTP) and heterosynaptic long-term depression (LTD) in vivo, in awake adult rats were analyzed using three-dimensional (3-D) reconstructions of electron ...
Abraham   +61 more
core   +3 more sources

Evolution of the mammalian dentate gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, 2015
ABSTRACTThe dentate gyrus (DG), a part of the hippocampal formation, has important functions in learning, memory, and adult neurogenesis. Compared with homologous areas in sauropsids (birds and reptiles), the mammalian DG is larger and exhibits qualitatively different phenotypes: 1) folded (C‐ or V‐shaped) granule neuron layer, concave toward the hilus
openaire   +3 more sources

Granule Cell Dispersion in Human Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Proteomics investigation of neurodevelopmental migratory pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Granule cell dispersion (GCD) is a common pathological feature observed in the hippocampus of patients with Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (MTLE). Pathomechanisms underlying GCD remain to be elucidated, but one hypothesis proposes aberrant reactivation of
Al-Kaaby, B.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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