Results 31 to 40 of about 63,053 (291)
Extended Interneuronal Network of the Dentate Gyrus [PDF]
Local interneurons control principal cells within individual brain areas, but anecdotal observations indicate that interneuronal axons sometimes extend beyond strict anatomical boundaries. Here, we use the case of the dentate gyrus (DG) to show that boundary-crossing interneurons with cell bodies in CA3 and CA1 constitute a numerically significant and ...
Ivan Soltesz+5 more
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Inhibitory Gatin in Dentate Gyrus
Trabajo presentado en la 30th Annual Computational Neuroscience Meeting (CNS*2021), celebrada online del 3 al 7 de julio de 2021.
Estarellas, Cristian+2 more
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Dentate gyrus and spatial behaviour
This article reviews evidence from studies employing colchicine-induced granule cell loss in the adult rat brain, and irradiation-induced hypoplasia of the neonatal dentate gyrus, on the performance of spatial and non-spatial behavioral tasks. The general picture emerging from this analysis reveals that the dentate gyrus granule cells are critically ...
Gilberto Fernando Xavier+1 more
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Neuromodulation of the Feedforward Dentate Gyrus-CA3 Microcircuit [PDF]
The feedforward dentate gyrus-CA3 microcircuit in the hippocampus is thought to activate ensembles of CA3 pyramidal cells and interneurons to encode and retrieve episodic memories. The creation of these CA3 ensembles depends on neuromodulatory input and synaptic plasticity within this microcircuit.
Prince, Luke+3 more
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Capicua regulates the development of adult-born neurons in the hippocampus
New neurons continuously arise from neural progenitor cells in the dentate gyrus of the adult hippocampus to support ongoing learning and memory formation.
Brenna Hourigan+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolution of the mammalian dentate gyrus [PDF]
ABSTRACTThe dentate gyrus (DG), a part of the hippocampal formation, has important functions in learning, memory, and adult neurogenesis. Compared with homologous areas in sauropsids (birds and reptiles), the mammalian DG is larger and exhibits qualitatively different phenotypes: 1) folded (C‐ or V‐shaped) granule neuron layer, concave toward the hilus
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p16Ink4a Prevents the Activation of Aged Quiescent Dentate Gyrus Stem Cells by Physical Exercise
In the neurogenic niches—the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus and the subventricular zone (SVZ) adjacent to lateral ventricles—stem cells continue to divide during adulthood, generating progenitor cells and new neurons, and to self-renew, thus ...
Laura Micheli+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Adult-born neurons add flexibility to hippocampal memories
Although most neurons are generated embryonically, neurogenesis is maintained at low rates in specific brain areas throughout adulthood, including the dentate gyrus of the mammalian hippocampus.
Orsolya Fölsz+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Endocannabinoids in the dentate gyrus [PDF]
Recent years have produced rapid and enormous growth in our understanding of endocannabinoid-mediated signaling in the CNS. While much of the recent progress has focused on other areas of the brain, a significant body of evidence has developed that indicates the presence of a robust system for endocannabinoid-mediated signaling in the dentate gyrus ...
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This study investigates the role of group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2) in the choroid plexus (ChP) following traumatic brain injury (TBI). ILC2 accumulation alleviates immune infiltration, preserves hippocampal integrity, and improves sensory‐motor and memory functions.
Shiqi Gao+10 more
wiley +1 more source