Results 51 to 60 of about 25,107 (224)

Deoxycytidine and Deoxythymidine Treatment for Thymidine Kinase 2 Deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, 2017
ObjectiveThymidine kinase 2 (TK2), a critical enzyme in the mitochondrial pyrimidine salvage pathway, is essential for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) maintenance. Mutations in the nuclear gene, TK2, cause TK2 deficiency, which manifests predominantly in children as myopathy with mtDNA depletion.
Lopez-Gomez C.   +8 more
openaire   +7 more sources

The nucleotidohydrolases DCTPP1 and dUTPase are involved in the cellular response to decitabine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Decitabine (5-aza-2acute;-deoxycytidine, aza-dCyd) is an anticancer drug used clinically for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia that can act as a DNA-demethylating or genotoxic agent in a dose-dependent manner.
Horváth, András   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Poking Pluripotency: Nanoinjection Into Human iPSCs

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoinjection into hiPSCs: silicon nanotubes effectively transfect human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) with mRNA, enabled by a delayed extracellular matrix application and enhanced surface functionalization. Nanoinjection is demonstrated with several reporter mRNA, including co‐transfection of mCherry and GFP.
Jann Harberts   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deoxypyrimidine monophosphate bypass therapy for thymidine kinase 2 deficiency

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2014
Autosomal recessive mutations in the thymidine kinase 2 gene (TK2) cause mitochondrial DNA depletion, multiple deletions, or both due to loss of TK2 enzyme activity and ensuing unbalanced deoxynucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) pools.
Caterina Garone   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of novel DNA hypermethylation of the adenylate kinase 5 promoter in colorectal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Adenylate kinase 5 (AK5) belongs to the adenylate kinase family that catalyses reversible phosphate transfer between adenine nucleotides, and it is related to various energetic signalling mechanisms.
Bokyung Ahn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovative Agents for Actinic Keratosis and Nanocarriers Enhancing Skin Penetration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Actinic keratosis and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma are of increasing importance with aging and increased ultraviolet light exposure in Western societies. Efficient and well-tolerated therapy is still a matter of concern.
Höltje, H.-D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trop2 and its overexpression in cancers: regulation and clinical/therapeutic implications. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Trop2 is a transmembrane glycoprotein encoded by the Tacstd2 gene. It is an intracellular calcium signal transducer that is differentially expressed in many cancers. It signals cells for self-renewal, proliferation, invasion, and survival.
Bonavida, Benjamin, Shvartsur, Anna
core   +2 more sources

Promoter Hypermethylation‐Induced Silencing of FXYD1 Drives Breast Cancer Metastasis via DDX5‐Mediated Wnt/β‐Catenin Pathway Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies FXYD1 as an epigenetically silenced tumor suppressor in breast cancer. DNA methylation turns off the gene FXYD1 in breast cancer, and low levels predict worse outcomes. Restoring FXYD1 limits breast cancer cells proliferation and metastasis. In the nucleus, FXYD1 recruits the E3 ligase MAEA to K63‐ubiquitinate DDX5 for proteasomal
Ping Wen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging pro-drug and nano-drug strategies for gemcitabine-based cancer therapy

open access: yesAsian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2022
Gemcitabine has been extensively applied in treating various solid tumors. Nonetheless, the clinical performance of gemcitabine is severely restricted by its unsatisfactory pharmacokinetic parameters and easy deactivation mainly because of its rapid ...
Haijie Han   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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