Results 71 to 80 of about 81,856 (291)

Early Outcomes of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Complex Clinical Population

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is a new emerging neuromodulation treatment that has been tried for multiple psychiatric conditions [1, 2]. Its major approved application is treatment-resistant depression (TRD) [1].
A. V. Samokhvalov, M. Weber
doaj   +1 more source

Citalopram plus low-dose pipamperone versus citalopram plus placebo in patients with major depressive disorder: an 8-week, double-blind, randomized study on magnitude and timing of clinical response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors take several weeks to achieve their full antidepressant effects. Post-synaptic 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor activation is thought to be involved in this delayed therapeutic effect ...
A. F. Schatzberg   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Atomically Revealing Bulk Point Defect Dynamics in Hydrogen‐Driven γ‐Fe2O3 → Fe3O4 → FeO Transformation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In situ TEM uncovers the atomic‐scale mechanisms underlying hydrogen‐driven γ‐Fe2O3→Fe3O4→FeO reduction. In γ‐Fe2O3, oxygen vacancies cluster around intrinsic Fe vacancies, leading to nanopore formation, whereas in Fe3O4, vacancy aggregation is suppressed, preserving a dense structure.
Yupeng Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain SPECT perfusion and PET metabolism as discordant biomarkers in major depressive disorder

open access: yesEJNMMI Research, 2020
Background Brain SPECT perfusion and PET metabolism have been, most often interchangeably, proposed to study the underlying pathological process in major depressive disorder (MDD).
Maud Tastevin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic regulation of mood: from basic and clinical studies to emerging therapeutics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Mood disorders are highly prevalent and are the leading cause of disability worldwide. The neurobiological mechanisms underlying depression remain poorly understood, although theories regarding dysfunction within various neurotransmitter systems have ...
Dulawa, Stephanie C, Janowsky, David S
core  

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Biological Risk Factors in Treatment-Resistant Depression

open access: yesPsychiatry International
Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) affects 20–30% of patients with major depressive disorder and presents a significant clinical challenge due to its biological diversity.
Francisco Javier Lievanos-Ruiz   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological Treatments for Patients with Treatment-Resistant Depression

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2020
Over a third of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) do not have an adequate response to first-line antidepressant treatments, i.e., they have treatment-resistant depression (TRD).
Valerie L. Ruberto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on anhedonia in treatment resistant major depressive disorder

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2021
Background Anhedonia is one of the defining features of depression but it remains difficult to target and treat. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a proven treatment for depression, but its effects on anhedonia and whether anhedonia can be used ...
Andrew M. Fukuda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Synaptic Plasticity and Multistate Retention of Organic Neuromorphic Devices Using Anion‐Excessive Gel Electrolyte

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐excessive gel‐based organic synaptic transistors (AEG‐OSTs) that can maintain electrical neutrality are developed to enhance synaptic plasticity and multistate retention. Key improvement is attributed to the maintenance of electrical neutrality in the electrolyte even after electrochemical doping, which reduces the Coulombic force acting on ...
Yousang Won   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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