Results 111 to 120 of about 27,265 (285)

How are MCPIP1 and cytokines mutually regulated in cancer-related immunity?

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2020
Cytokines are secreted by various cell types and act as critical mediators in many physiological processes, including immune response and tumor progression. Cytokines production is precisely and timely regulated by multiple mechanisms at different levels,
Ruyi Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assembly and structure of Lys33-linked polyubiquitin reveals distinct conformations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Ubiquitylation regulates a multitude of biological processes and this versatility stems from the ability of ubiquitin (Ub) to form topologically different polymers of eight different linkage types. Whereas some linkages have been studied in detail, other
Al-Hakim   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

An apicoplast-localized deubiquitinase contributes to the cell growth and apicoplast homeostasis of Toxoplasma gondii

open access: yesVeterinary Research
Toxoplasma gondii is among the most important parasites worldwide. The apicoplast is a unique organelle shared by all Apicomplexan protozoa.
Jie Xia   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ablation of an Ovarian Tumor Family Deubiquitinase Exposes the Underlying Regulation Governing the Plasticity of Cell Cycle Progression in Toxoplasma gondii

open access: yesmBio, 2017
The Toxoplasma genome encodes the capacity for distinct architectures underlying cell cycle progression in a life cycle stage-dependent manner. Replication in intermediate hosts occurs by endodyogeny, whereas a hybrid of schizogony and endopolygeny ...
Animesh Dhara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent hypoxia-induced downregulation of microRNA-320b promotes lung cancer tumorigenesis by increasing CDT1 via USP37

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea (OSAH) is correlated with an increased incidence of lung cancer. In our study, we explored the functional roles of microRNAs (miRNAs) in lung cancer patients that were complicated with OSAH involving the deubiquitination ...
Weihao Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic regulation of dynein localization revealed by small molecule inhibitors of ubiquitination enzymes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cytoplasmic dynein is a minus-end-directed microtubule-based motor that acts at diverse subcellular sites. During mitosis, dynein localizes simultaneously to the mitotic spindle, spindle poles, kinetochores and the cell cortex.
Cheeseman, Iain M, Monda, Julie Kathryn
core   +1 more source

Structural basis for specific inhibition of the deubiquitinase UCHL1

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Ubiquitination regulates protein homeostasis and is tightly controlled by deubiquitinases (DUBs). Loss of the DUB UCHL1 leads to neurodegeneration, and its dysregulation promotes cancer metastasis and invasiveness.
Christian Grethe   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antagonistic Ubiquitin Switching by USP7 and RNF40 Orchestrates KDM6A Homeostasis to License Coronavirus Susceptibility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We identify an antagonistic ubiquitin circuit that controls cellular permissiveness to multiple coronaviruses. The deubiquitinase USP7 stabilizes the epigenetic regulator KDM6A to upregulate viral receptors, while the E3 ligase RNF40 degrades KDM6A by catalyzing K6/K11‐ubiquitin chains of KDM6A for autophagic degradation.
Meng‐Zhuo Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deubiquitinase JOSD1 tempers hepatic proteotoxicity

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
ABSTRACTDerangements in protein homeostasis and associated proteotoxicity mark acute, chronic, and drug-induced hepatocellular injury. Metabolic dysfunction-associated proteasomal inhibition and the use of proteasome inhibitors often underlie such pathological hepatic proteotoxicity.
Saheli Chowdhury   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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