Results 21 to 30 of about 22,140 (237)

Antidepressant Paroxetine Exerts Developmental Neurotoxicity in an iPSC-Derived 3D Human Brain Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are frequently used to treat depression during pregnancy. Various concerns have been raised about the possible effects of these drugs on fetal development.
Xiali Zhong   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans Neurotoxicity Testing: Novel Applications in the Adverse Outcome Pathway Framework

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology, 2022
Neurological hazard assessment of industrial and pesticidal chemicals demands a substantial amount of time and resources. Caenorhabditis elegans is an established model organism in developmental biology and neuroscience.
Shreesh Raj Sammi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurogenesis and developmental anesthetic neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotoxicology and Teratology, 2017
The mechanism by which anesthetics might act on the developing brain in order to cause long term deficits remains incompletely understood. The hippocampus has been identified as a structure that is likely to be involved, as rodent models show numerous deficits in behavioral tasks of learning that are hippocampal-dependent. The hippocampus is an unusual
Eunchai, Kang   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Maternal Exposure to Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane on the Alternations in Offspring Behaviors in Mice

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
D5, a member of the cyclic siloxane family, is widely used in personal care products such as shampoo, cosmetics, and deodorant and as an industrial intermediate. D5 can mainly be absorbed orally or through inhalation.
Donglin Yi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histo-anatomical mutilations of developing chick brain induced by in-ovo fluoride and bifenthrin exposure

open access: yesToxicology Reports, 2023
Comparative developing brain histo-anatomical pathologies of Fluoride ions and Bifenthrin in-ovo exposures were explored in the golden black variety of domestic chick. Three exposure groups were –the Vehicle control group (Vg); Fluoride (F) group and the
Ayesha Faisal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiated Neurons Are More Vulnerable to Organophosphate and Carbamate Neurotoxicity than Undifferentiated Neurons Due to the Induction of Redox Stress and Accumulate Oxidatively-Damaged Proteins

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Organophosphate (OP) and carbamate pesticides are toxic to pests through targeted inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). However, OPs and carbamates may be harmful to non-target species including humans and could induce developmental neurotoxicity if
Anusha W. Mudyanselage   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in neurotoxic outcomes of organophosphorus pesticides revealed via multi-dimensional screening in adult and regenerating planarians

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology, 2022
Organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) are a chemically diverse class of commonly used insecticides. Epidemiological studies suggest that low dose chronic prenatal and infant exposures can lead to life-long neurological damage and behavioral disorders.
Danielle Ireland   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clearing the Air on Pollutant Disruptions of the Gut–Brain Axis: Developmental Exposure to Benzo[a]pyrene Disturbs Zebrafish Behavior and the Gut Microbiome in Adults and Subsequent Generations

open access: yesToxics
Developmental exposure to benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), a ubiquitous environmental pollutant, has been linked to various toxic effects, including multigenerational behavioral impairment.
Alexandra Alexiev   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of environmental neurotoxic: current methods and usefulness of human stem cells

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
The development of central nervous system is a highly coordinated and complex process. Any alteration of this process can lead to disturbances in the structure and function of the brain, which can cause deficits in neurological development, resulting in ...
Andreea Rosca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Curcumin protects against fenvalerate-induced neurotoxicity in zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae through inhibition of oxidative stress

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
Fenvalerate (FEN), a typical type II pyrethroid pesticide, is widely used in agriculture. FEN has been detected in the environment and human body. However, the neurotoxicity of FEN has not been well elucidated.
Jiansheng Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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