Results 31 to 40 of about 2,744,821 (349)

Advanced human developmental toxicity and teratogenicity assessment using human organoid models.

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Tremendous progress has been made in the field of toxicology leading to the advance of developmental toxicity assessment. Conventional animal models and in vitro two-dimensional models cannot accurately describe toxic effects and predict actual in vivo ...
Minghui Li   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cardiac developmental toxicity [PDF]

open access: yesBirth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today: Reviews, 2011
AbstractCongenital heart disease (CHD) is a highly prevalent problem with mostly unknown origins. Many cases of CHD likely involve an environmental exposure coupled with genetic susceptibility, but practical and ethical considerations make nongenetic causes of CHD difficult to assess in humans.
Gretchen J, Mahler, Jonathan T, Butcher
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering spatial-organized cardiac organoids for developmental toxicity testing

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2021
Summary Emerging technologies in stem cell engineering have produced sophisticated organoid platforms by controlling stem cell fate via biomaterial instructive cues. By micropatterning and differentiating human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), we
Plansky Hoang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sulfonamide functional head on short-chain perfluorinated substance drives developmental toxicity

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitously detected in environmental and biological samples and cause adverse health effects.
Yvonne Rericha   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Male-Mediated Developmental Toxicity [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Public Health, 1993
The etiology of many of the adverse reproductive outcomes among humans is not well understood. Most epidemiologic and laboratory research focuses on maternal factors. Studies of such adverse developmental outcomes as spontaneous abortion, low birthweight, and birth defects have assessed maternal drug, smoking, alcohol, infectious, and occupational ...
A F, Olshan, E M, Faustman
openaire   +2 more sources

Developmental toxicity of cadmium in infants and children: a review

open access: yesEnvironmental Analysis Health and Toxicology, 2021
Several millions of people are exposed to cadmium worldwide due to natural and anthropogenic activities that led to their widespread distribution in the environment and have shown potential adverse effects on the kidneys, liver, heart and nervous system.
Lalit P. Chandravanshi   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Validation, Optimization, and Application of the Zebrafish Developmental Toxicity Assay for Pharmaceuticals Under the ICH S5(R3) Guideline

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The zebrafish as an alternative animal model for developmental toxicity testing has been extensively investigated, but its assay protocol was not harmonized yet. This study has validated and optimized the zebrafish developmental toxicity assay previously
Yi-Sheng Song   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Developmental toxicity of combined ethylbenzene and methylethylketone administered by inhalation to rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Pregnant Sprague–Dawley rats were exposed to ethylbenzene (EB; 0, 250, or 1000 ppm) and methylethylketone (MEK; 0, 1000, or 3000 ppm), alone and in combination, by inhalation, for 6 h/day, during days 6–20 of gestation.
Cadot, R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The use of human induced pluripotent stem cells to screen for developmental toxicity potential indicates reduced potential for non-combusted products, when compared to cigarettes

open access: yesCurrent Research in Toxicology, 2020
devTOX quickPredict (devTOXqP) is a metabolomics biomarker-based assay that utilises human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells to screen for potential early stage embryonic developmental toxicity in vitro.
Liam Simms   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Developmental Toxicity, Developmental Neurotoxicity, and Tissue Dose in Zebrafish Exposed to GenX and Other PFAS

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2020
Background: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a diverse class of industrial chemicals with widespread environmental occurrence. Exposure to long-chain PFAS is associated with developmental toxicity, prompting their replacement with short ...
Shaza Gaballah   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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