Results 21 to 30 of about 65,011 (307)

Relationship between dexmedetomidine dose and plasma dexmedetomidine concentration in critically ill infants: a prospective observational cohort study [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2017
BackgroundDexmedetomidine is a highly selective central α2-agonist used as a sedative in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). However, little is known about the relationship between dexmedetomidine dose and its plasma concentration during long-term ...
Yoshihito Fujita   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Managing Opioid-Tolerant Patients in the Perioperative Surgical Home. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Management of acute postoperative pain is important to decrease perioperative morbidity and improve patient satisfaction. Opioids are associated with potential adverse events that may lead to significant risk.
Baratta, Jaime L.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

A comparison of medetomidine and its active enantiomer dexmedetomidine when administered with ketamine in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Medetomidine-ketamine (MK) and dexmedetomidine-ketamine (DK) are widely used to provide general anaesthesia in laboratory animals, but have not been compared directly in many of these species, including rodents.
Burnside, Wesley M.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery-A Meta-Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2022
BackgroundDexmedetomidine reduces the occurrence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV); however, the effect of dexmedetomidine on PONV in patients undergoing thoracic surgery remains inconclusive.
Wei Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-throughput screening in larval zebrafish identifies novel potent sedative-hypnotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Many general anesthetics were discovered empirically, but primary screens to find new sedative-hypnotics in drug libraries have not used animals, limiting the types of drugs discovered.
Brown, Lauren E.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion during functional endoscopic sinus surgery: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesPatient Safety in Surgery, 2020
Background Dexmedetomidine, an α2 agonist, has well-known anesthetic and analgesic-sparing effects. We designed this study to evaluate the effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion on intra operative blood loss and postoperative pain in ...
Mohammad Reza Fazel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term vascular access ports as a means of sedative administration in a rodent fMRI survival model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The purpose of this study is to develop a rodent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) survival model with the use of heparin-coated vascular access devices.
Cho, Younghoon R   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Dexmedetomidine does not produce vasocontraction on human isolated gastroepiploic artery [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011
BackgroundRecently, the addition of dexmedetomidine to sedation regimens after cardiac surgery had been reported and there is a possibility that dexmedetomidine can cause vasoconstriction.
Won-Sung Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative Low Dose Dexmedetomidine and Its Effect on the Visibility of the Surgical Field for Middle Ear Microsurgery: A Randomised Controlled Trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background and Purpose: There are many benefits of administering dexmedetomidine perioperatively. The pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of intravenous, intranasal and oral dexmedetomidine that was administered before anesthesia were ...
Jinhong Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine post-treatment attenuates cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting apoptosis through HIF-1α signalling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) plays a critical role in the apoptotic process during cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study aimed to investigate whether post-treatment with dexmedetomidine (DEX) could protect against I/R-induced ...
Chen, Wei-Rong   +8 more
core  

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