Results 31 to 40 of about 16,325 (177)

DHEA Attenuates Microglial Activation via Induction of JMJD3 in Experimental Subarachnoid Haemorrhage

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2019
Background Microglia are resident immune cells in the central nervous system and central to the innate immune system. Excessive activation of microglia after subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) contributes greatly to early brain injury, which is responsible ...
Tao Tao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central intracrine DHEA synthesis in ageing-related neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration: therapeutic potential?

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
It is a well-known fact that DHEA declines on ageing and that it is linked to ageing-related neurodegeneration, which is characterised by gradual cognitive decline.
Y S L Powrie, C Smith
doaj   +1 more source

The Utilization of Dehydroepiandrosterone as a Sexual Hormone Precursor in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women: An Overview

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), and its metabolite, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate ester (DHEAS), are the most abundant circulating steroid hormones, and are synthesized in the zona reticularis of the adrenal cortex, in the gonads, and in the brain.
Justine Tang, Li-Ru Chen, Kuo-Hu Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of A p300–SP1–BRD4 Transcriptional Axis as a Key Driver of AR Hyperactivation in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a pivotal epigenetic regulatory role for the histone acetyltransferase p300, demonstrating that its acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 18 and 27 (H3K18ac and H3K27ac), alongside the formation of the p300/BRD4/SP1 complex, drives AR activation and ovarian fibrosis in PCOS.
Zhengquan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the connection between several neurosteroid hormones and first-episode psychosis and schizophrenia: A literature review

open access: yesAnnales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
First-episode psychosis (FEP) and first-episode schizophrenia (FES) are serious psychiatric conditions. Neurosteroids, known to modulate central nervous system function, may play a role in the pathophysiology of these disorders.
Alicja Gładysz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dehydroepiandrosterone alleviates oleic acid-induced lipid metabolism disorders through activation of AMPK-mTOR signal pathway in primary chicken hepatocytes

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2023
: The incident of lipid metabolism disorders has obviously increased under the undue pursuit of efficiency, which had seriously threatened to the health development of poultry industry.
Yao Yao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

IGFBP5 Restores Endometrial Receptivity and Rescues Implantation Failure in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired endometrial receptivity contributes to the poor pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS. The authors found that decreased endometrial IL‐22 levels and disrupted STAT3‐IGFBP5 signaling pathway contributed to impaired endometrial receptivity. Supplementation with IL‐22 or IGFBP5 exerts a protective effect on implantation failure in PCOS‐like mice,
Baoying Liao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Discrimination of Urinary Steroid Biomarkers in the Athlete Biological Passport: A Novel Approach to an Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS)

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The study developed a single Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS) to improve interpretation of the Athlete Biological Passport steroid module. Using Bayesian modelling and logistic regression, biomarker patterns from laboratory and doping control data successfully discriminated between doped and clean individuals, with improved classification ...
James G. Hopker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Concentrations of Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate are Associated with Depression and Fatigue in Patients with Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer After Chemotherapy

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2020
Yu-Hung Fang,1 Meng-Jer Hsieh,2,3 Ming-Szu Hung,1,4,5 Yu-Ching Lin,1,3– 5 Liang-Tseng Kuo,5,6 Mong-Liang Lu,7 Bor-Show Tzang,8– 10 Vincent Chin-Hung Chen5,11 1Division of Thoracic Oncology, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine ...
Fang YH   +7 more
doaj  

Harnessing Free Radical Scavenging Potential of Caffeic Acid as a Nutraceutical—A Review

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Caffeic acid has emerged as a promising bioactive molecule with multiple pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti‐inflammatory, organ protective properties and metal‐chelating ability. This review emphasizes the dietary sources, structural characteristic, molecular mechanism underlying health promoting effects of caffeic ...
Pavitra Behra   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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