Results 21 to 30 of about 634,910 (313)

Increased mitochondrial proton leak and glycolysis in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in type-1-diabetes

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Changes in cellular bioenergetics such as mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis may play a role in the pathogenesis of various diseases including type 1 diabetes (T1D).
Joana Mendes Lopes de Melo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced Autophagy by a microRNA-mediated Signaling Cascade in Diabetes-induced Renal Glomerular Hypertrophy

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Autophagy plays a key role in the pathogenesis of kidney diseases, however its role in diabetic nephropathy (DN), and particularly in kidney glomerular mesangial cells (MCs) is not very clear.
Supriya Deshpande   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in the treatment of patients with obesity and chronic kidney disease

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 2023
Obesity is a chronic disease characterised by excess adiposity, which impairs health. The high prevalence of obesity raises the risk of long-term medical complications including type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease.
Roshaida Abdul Wahab   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The AGE receptor, OST48 drives podocyte foot process effacement and basement membrane expansion (alters structural composition)

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, 2021
Aims The accumulation of advanced glycation end products is implicated in the development and progression of diabetic kidney disease. No study has examined whether stimulating advanced glycation clearance via receptor manipulation is reno‐protective in ...
Aowen Zhuang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sestrin2 in diabetes and diabetic complications

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Diabetes is a global health problem which is accompanied with multi-systemic complications. It is of great significance to elucidate the pathogenesis and to identify novel therapies of diabetes and diabetic complications. Sestrin2, a stress-inducible protein, is primarily involved in cellular responses to various stresses.
Xiaodan Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A gut feeling for drugs that have metabolic benefits

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Resveratrol (REV) is a natural polyphenol with anti-obesity effects. However, the mechanisms remain unclear due to its low bioavailability and the lack of defined membrane-bound or nuclear receptors.
Eryun Zhang, Alon Agua, Wendong Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Homozygous receptors for insulin and not IGF-1 accelerate intimal hyperplasia in insulin resistance and diabetes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Both insulin and IGF-1 signaling have been implicated in arterial intimal hyperplasia. Here the authors dissect the relative contributions of insulin and IGF-1 receptors, showing that homodimers of insulin receptors, but not IGF-1 receptor, induce ...
Qian Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes, Diabetic Complications, and Fracture Risk [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Osteoporosis Reports, 2015
Diabetes and osteoporosis are both common diseases with increasing prevalences in the aging population. There is increasing evidence corroborating an association between diabetes mellitus and bone. This review will discuss the disease complications of diabetes on the skeleton, highlighting findings from epidemiological, molecular, and imaging studies ...
Oei - Oei, Ling   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Murine Nephrotoxic Nephritis as a Model of Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nephrology, 2018
Using the nonaccelerated murine nephrotoxic nephritis (NTN) as a model of chronic kidney disease (CKD) could provide an easily inducible model that enables a rapid test of treatments.
M. K. E. Ougaard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An endoplasmic reticulum stress-regulated lncRNA hosting a microRNA megacluster induces early features of diabetic nephropathy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Nephropathy is a common and hard-to-treat consequence of diabetes. Here Kato et al. show that a megacluster of microRNAs regulates early development of diabetic nephropathy in mice, and that inhibition of the cluster's host long non-coding RNA transcript
Mitsuo Kato   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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