Glucose-induced down regulation of thiamine transporters in the kidney proximal tubular epithelium produces thiamine insufficiency in diabetes [PDF]
Increased renal clearance of thiamine (vitamin B1) occurs in experimental and clinical diabetes producing thiamine insufficiency mediated by impaired tubular re-uptake and linked to the development of diabetic nephropathy.
Larkin James R. +22 more
core +2 more sources
USP30 accumulation in diabetic renal tubular epithelial cells deubiquitinates PEX5, suppresses pexophagy, and drives dysfunctional peroxisome accumulation and tubular injury. USP30 depletion restores PEX5 ubiquitination and pexophagy, improves peroxisomal function, and alleviates tubular damage, highlighting USP30 as a therapeutic target in diabetic ...
Jia Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source
This study uncovers that KP1, a Klotho‐derived peptide, protects the kidney against acute kidney injury, a clinical syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. KP1 enters tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, directly interacts with the mitochondrial ATAD3A/HIGD2A complex, thereby preventing cytochrome c release, and caspases activation, and ...
Xiaoyao Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of physical activity on the development and progression of microvascular complications in type 1 diabetes : retrospective analysis of the DCCT study [PDF]
Background: To examine the effects of physical activity on the development and progression of microvascular complications in patients with type 1 diabetes. Methods: A retrospective analysis of data from the Diabetes Control and Complications trial was
Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar +10 more
core +2 more sources
Metabolic Memory in Cardiovascular Disease: Encoding, Propagation, and Therapeutic Targeting
Cardiovascular risk often persists after metabolic abnormalities are corrected. This conceptual Review frames such persistence as metabolic memory, encoded through a narrowing therapeutic window from reversible marks to irreversible damage, with continuous input from peripheral organs.
Cheng Cheng +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The Clinical Value of Serum Adropin Level in Early Detection of Diabetic Nephropathy
Background/Aims: Adropin is a metabolic hormone secreted by the liver, brain, and many peripheral tissues and is involved in energy homeostasis and insulin sensitivity.
Ali Es-haghi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The GPX3‐VCAM1 Axis Gates Pro‐Fibrotic Tubule Cell Fate in Hyperuricemic Nephropathy
Hyperuricemia induces NLRP3 inflammasome signaling activation and downregulation of GPX3 in proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to oxidative stress–driven VCAM1 upregulation, emergence of pro‐fibrotic proximal tubule cells, macrophage recruitment, and renal fibrosis.
Yunfei Qi +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Progress in Genetics and Epigenetics Research on Diabetic Nephropathy in Malaysia
Diabetic nephropathy is a multifactorial disease. Gene susceptibility, as well as environmental exposure, plays an important role in disease progression.
Norhashimah Abu Seman +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Diabetic alteration versus postnatal maturation of rat kidney glycoconjugates — comparative detection by lectin probes [PDF]
A panel of ten lectins with different carbohydrate specificities, including three original lectin preparations (MPFA, LABA, and LVA), was used for the investigation of rat kidney glycoconjugate remodeling during postnatal morphogenesis, and the findings ...
Ambarova, Natalya; Department of Histology and Embryology, Lviv National, Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine +2 more
core +1 more source
The Antidiabetic Potential of Alpha‐Mangostin: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
Alpha‐mangostin is a compound from the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana. The antidiabetic effects of alpha‐mangostin include enhancing insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake through GLUT receptor upregulation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing HbA1C, reducing HOMA‐IR index, and decreased mRNA expressions ...
Oliver Dean John +4 more
wiley +1 more source

